后缀

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(1) [后缀]英语常用后缀表

英语资源网权威发布英语常用后缀表，更多英语常用后缀表相关信息请访问英语资源网。
名词: 1.状态，境遇，制度
-age
marriage婚姻, shortage匮乏, tonnage吨位
-archy
monarchy君主统治, anarchy无政府状态
-cracy
democracy民主政治, bureaucracy官僚政治
-dom
freedom自由, kingdom王国, thraldom奴隶制
-hood
childhood童年时代, neighbourhood街坊, livelihood生计
2.人、物
-an
American美国人, African非洲人
-ant/ent
assistant助手, student学生
-ee
employee受雇者, nominee被提名者
-eer
engineer工程师, volunteer志愿者
-er/or
worker工人, harvester收割机, actor演员, tractor拖拉机
-ese
Chinese中国人/中文, Japanese日本人/日文
-ess
actress女演员, hostess女主人
-ian
musician音乐家, Romanian罗马尼亚人, Christian基督教徒
-ist
communist共产主义者, artist艺术家, specialist专家
-ite
Muscovite莫斯科人, Labourite巩固工党党员
-ling
hireling被雇佣者, duckling小鸭, sapling树苗
-man
postman邮递员, countryman同胞
　
3.抽象(动作、性质、结果)
-al
withdrawal撤回, arrival到达
-ance
importance重要性, resistance抵抗
-ation/ition
industrialization工业化, preparation准备
-cy/sy
normalcy正常, hypocrisy伪善
-ence
independence独立, excellence卓越
-ice
justice正义, service服务
-ing
shipping运输, writing写作
-ism
socialism社会主义, Buddhism佛教
-ity
ability能力, Christianity基督教
-ment
development发展, government治理
-ness
kindness和善, weakness软弱
-ry/ery
cookery烹调, slavery奴役
-ship
friendship友谊, hardship艰苦, dictatorship专政
-sion
tension紧张, revision修正
-th
truth真理, depth深度, strength力量
-tion
action行动, revolution革命
-tude
aptitude适应性, fortitude坚毅
-ty
cruelty残忍, specialty专业, novelty新颖, penalty处分
-ure
pleasure快乐, procedure程序, creature生物, literature文学, picture图画
4.其它
-cide杀
homicide凶杀, insecticide杀虫剂, suicide自杀
-craft技术
aircraft飞机, spacecraft宇航器, handicraft手工艺
-ful满handful一握, spoonful一满匙
-graph记录
telegraph电报, pho
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(2) [后缀]前缀与后缀的用法及意义

英语资源网权威发布前缀与后缀的用法及意义，更多前缀与后缀的用法及意义相关信息请访问英语资源网。
【导语】以下是整理的《前缀与后缀的用法及意义》，一起来看看吧！
Nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs all tend to use different suffixes, so this makes it a little easier to remember! Collectively, prefixes and suffixes are known as "affixes".
名词、动词、形容词和副词都倾向于使用不同的后缀，因此这使得记忆词汇更容易一些！前缀和后缀统称为“词缀”。
Prefixes
前缀
A prefix is a letter or a group of letters that attaches to the beginning of a word and helps to indicate or modify its meaning. An easy example would be the word "prefix" itself! It begins with the prefix pre-, which means "before".
前缀由一个字母或一组字母组成，附在单词的开头，利于表明或修饰词义。举一个简单的例子，“prefix”本身！它以前缀pre-开头，意思是“before（之前）”。
It is quite important to understand what different prefixes mean as they can help to understand the meanings of any new vocabulary that you learn. However, you do need to be careful, as sometimes a prefix can have more than one meaning!
理解不同前缀的含义是很重要的，因为这有助于理解你所学的任何新词汇的含义。但是，要十分注意的是，前缀有时可能有不止只有一个意思！
An example would be im-, this can mean "not" or "into".
一个例子就是“im-”，意为“否”或者“进入”

Suffixes
后缀
A suffix is a letter or a group of letters that is usually attached to the end of a word to form a new word, as well as alter the way it functions grammatically.
后缀由字母或一组字母组成，通常是连到一个单词的结尾，并从语法上改变该词的作用。
Depending on whether it is a noun, verb, adjective or adverb, a different suffix would be required. For example, the verb read can be altered to become the noun reader by adding the suffix ­-er. The same verb can also be turned into the adjective readable by adding the suffix aaaaaaaaaa22

(3) [后缀]常用前缀和后缀

写作翻译网权威发布常用前缀和后缀，更多常用前缀和后缀相关信息请访问英文写作翻译网。
　1.常用前缀
　　aeroaaaaaaaaaa33

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