中美贸易战论文

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中美贸易战论文(共10篇)

中美贸易战论文(一):

求一篇中美关系的论文(英文的),最好两天之内,好的话,

It has been thirty years since the reconciliation in the 1970s between China and United States of America.This relationship between China and the USA has always been in the process of transformation.These two countries face opportunities to further develop ties in the months and years ahead.In addition,surviving the financial crisis both China and USA should unite together then any trouble will be solved.
Speaking of the Sino-US relations,what do they mean for we teenager?Nowadays things from America permeate our lives.Films from Hollywood,soul music of America Negroes,street dancing and so many traditional cultures from America have influenced today’s ‘youth.
As a matter of a fact,most of us now must be a fan of an American star.The American songs have always been the high standard,with strong rhythm sensation and vivid personality this kind of hip hop music attracts us a lot.
Fast food,this eating habit also effects us a lot,students begin to eat hamburger and chicken wings instead of rice.As the rhythm of life speeds up.urban residents have to keep up with the city beat,so this kind of eating system is playing an increasing important roles in modern life.
Many survival English such as ‘hello’ ‘good bye’ ‘thank you’ are also flooding in my life.Students try their best to learn English.This trend occurs not only in China but also in many foreign countries.
American culture has already changed our life,but we should not forger our own culture.

中美贸易战论文(二):

2009年5月28日,商务部长陈德铭率团访问美国时指出:中美建交30年来,两国的贸易额增长了近130倍。如果再往后看十年二十年,两国的经济会更加交融、更加相互依赖而不可分割。在全球实体经济受到金融危机冲击而出现萎缩的时候,中美两国应该怎么做?是相互排斥对方的产品打贸易战呢,还是找到一些合作的亮点,做大合作的蛋糕,然后再来分蛋糕?我和我的同事们更向往后一种办法。
运用经济学知识回答:
(1)相互排斥对方的产品打贸易战是贸易保护主义的体现,为什么要反对贸易保护主义?(8分)
(2)积极寻找中美经贸合作的亮点能够给两国经济发展带来什么好处?(8分)

①反对贸易保护主义是生产社会化特别是经济全球化的客观要求。在生产社会化、经济全球化条件下,各国之间的经济联系日益广泛,客观上要求国与国之间贸易自由、相互开放。(2分)
②反对贸易保护主义是市场经济的内在要求。各国只有在平等、竞争、开放的基础上,参与国际分工与全作,互通有无、调剂余缺,才能实现资源的优化配置。(2分)
③反对贸易保护义是平等互利、合共作共赢的对外贸易原则的要求。国与国之间的经济交流,做到平等、互利、共赢,国际贸易才能健康发展。(2分)
④反对贸易保护主义是当前应对国际金融危机的要求。危机当头,各国以邻为壑,无益解决任何问题,应增强合作,保持贸易和投资开放,抵制保护主义。(2分)
(2)①有利于中美双方互通有无,调剂余缺,实现能源、资金等资源的优化配置;(2分)
②可以节约社会劳动,使中美双方取得较好的经济效益;(2分)
③可以吸收和引进各自比较先进的科学技术成果,提高中美双方的经济实力;(2分)
④可以共同应对国际市场的竞争压力和挑战,防范、化解金融风险,促使中美企业更新技术,提高劳动生产率和产品的质量、安全性及国际化水平。(2分)

【中美贸易战论文】

中美贸易战论文(三):

关于中美外交辞令的差异的论文怎么写啊?最好是能举出典型事例的,

首先列出文化背景的差异,然后讨论现状的差异,列出造成这些差异的原因,并给出改善中国外交辞令的建议,最后做出总结.

中美贸易战论文(四):

论文摘要 求高人帮忙翻译!不要翻译器复制的!
近年来,中国经济迅速发展,中美贸易也有了长足发展,但与此同时,双边贸易摩擦频繁发生,成为中美经贸关系健康发展的一大障碍.本论文共分为六个部分,对中美贸易摩擦问题做了研究和分析.以期望促进中美经贸关系的健康发展.
论文的第一部分对选题背景及国内外学者关于该问题研究的相关文献做了综述,并简要介绍了论文的结构安排.论文的第二部分介绍了贸易摩擦的基本概念及理论.论文的第三部分就中美贸易摩擦的现状及具体表现进行阐述.论文第四部分以轮胎特保案这一典型案例来分析中美贸易摩擦的情况及给人带来的思考.论文的第五部分分析了中美贸易摩擦问题产生的原因及其影响.论文的第六部分提出了减少贸易摩擦应对的措施.
【中美贸易战论文】

In recent years,China"s rapid economic development,Sino-US trade has also been considerable development,but at the same time,frequent trade friction,China-US economic and trade relations as a major obstacle to healthy development.The thesis is divided into six parts,on the Sino-US trade friction to do the research and analysis.To look forward to promoting the healthy development of Sino-US economic and trade relations.
In the first part of the research background and foreign scholars on the issue of the relevant literature is reviewed and a brief description of the thesis is organized.The second part introduces the basic concepts of trade friction and the theories.In the third part of the current situation on the Sino-US trade friction and the specific performance of the set.Papers IV to tires safeguard the typical case of Sino-US trade friction to analyze the situation and brings China.The fifth part of the Sino-US trade friction and the causes and effects.The sixth part of the thesis put forward measures to reduce trade friction response.

中美贸易战论文(五):

急求一篇《时事政治论文》
范围:中美关系、中日关系、中印关系、国际安全局势、朝核伊核问题等的认识和体会、题目自定
要求:2000字以上、观点明确、论据充分、论证有力、内容积极健康向上.
最好是从各个方面 经济军事等 请不要抄袭

从经贸中看中美关系
中美两国,一个是世界上最大的发展中国家,拥有丰富的劳动力资源,明显的成本优势,广阔的市场和无可限量的发展潜力;另一个是拥有世界上最强大经济,科技实力的世界上最大的发达国家.中美两国的关系,直接影响到世界经济的发展.就中美当前的关系来说,是处于一个蜜月期,但问题与冲突同样存在.因为在国与国之间,没有永远的朋友,也没有永远的敌人,只有永远的利益.就中美目前的情况来看,还在意识形态,政治影响,经贸摩擦等方面存在问题.
在现代国家的发展进程中,经济是一个国家强大的物质条件,是最核心,最现实也是最切实的国家利益,直接决定着国家的地位与影响力.所以经贸是国家间关系的晴雨表.中美两国处于不同的经济发展阶段,随着经济全球化的深入,两国之间的经济关系具有很强的互利性和互补性.同时,在互相竞争中,又存在着各种各样的摩擦.中美在经贸中存在的摩擦主要表现在以下三个方面:贸易差额,人民币汇率,知识产权保护.
不断扩大的中美贸易逆差是中美关系动荡的一个决定因素.2005年,中国对美国的出口1629亿美元,从美国进口487.3亿美元,顺差为1147.7亿美元.根据美方统计,2005年美对华贸易逆差激增24.5%,达2016亿美元.中美之间之所以会产生如此大的贸易差额,一方面与中美双方采取的统计方法有关;另一方面又与美国将经济问题政治化有关.中美又方的统计差异主要缘于中美贸易的特殊性和统计方法的不同.中国对美国出口的60%和自美国进口的30%,是经过以香港为主的第三方转口进行的.美国把中国出口至香港,东南亚等国家后,这些国家再转口到美国的产品都算作从中国的进口.而美国在统计对中国的出口时,却对其通过香港等对华转口的商品忽略.这是造成统计不同的一个原因.在中国对美出口的商品中,很多是美国企业在华分公司的商品.中国赚取的只是很少的加工费,大量利润被美国在华企业取得.根据大卫•李嘉图的比较利益学说,一国应该生产它具有比较优势的产品,通过自由贸易出口这种有比较优势的产品.同时,进口其没有比较优势或有比较劣势的产品.在这种自由贸易的框架下,按照比较利益学说进行的国际贸易会使所有参与国得到贸易利益最大化.中美处于不同的发展阶段,经济的互补性很强,也符合比较利益学说.中美贸易会造成如此大的贸易差额,与美国对华采取的贸易限制有关.中国向美国的出口产品以劳动密集型产品为主,主要是农产品,附加值低,满足了美国一般消费者的需要.而美国向中国的出口产品应该以资本与技术密集型产品为主.但美国把经贸政治化,以安全为由拒绝向中国出口高新技术.美国的高新技术处于世界领先地位,技术产品在美国对外出口中也占有举足轻重的地位;而处于现代化进程中的中国,对技术产品的需求不断扩大.美国的这种经贸限制,严重影响了贸易的互补性,导致贸易差额进一步扩大.由中美贸易逆差这问题来看,中美缺失的是一种理解,信任.正是这种不理解,不信任,造成了贸易摩擦.中美双方只有静下心来,加强了解,信任,才是更好的解决方法,而不是直接对抗.
中美经贸的另一个结就是人民币的汇率问题.自1994年以来,人民币在经常项目下按照1美元兑8.277左右的汇率自由兑换.美元从2002年开始持续贬值.从2003年起,美国公开要求中国采取“灵活汇率”.在美国,有一种意见认为,中国的汇率政策加重了美国国内失业问题.许多美国人把美中贸易赤字归咎于汇率过低.但事实上,并不是所有的美国企业和民众都希望看到人民币升值.目前,中国已成为美国国债的最大持有国.中国如调高人民币汇率而大量减持美国国债,美国的政府开支和个人消费可能都受到冲击.实行浮动汇率和开放资本市场会使中国金融业固有的困难加恶化,扰乱中国经济,甚至扰乱全球经济.事实上,中国已实行人民币汇率浮动的机制,只是这过程比较缓慢,但这是完全按照中国国情来发展的,适合中国的实际发展情况.美国一再要求人民币升值,而且要求升值的幅度大,要一步到位,这是不现实的.世界上不存在什么正确或错误的汇率.只有在适当的是机,实现浮动汇率才会对中美两国的经济和贸易有利.美国在人民币升值这个问题,一方面要求人民币大幅度升值,一方面又没有为人民币升值高定“时间表”.可见,中美双方都是利益相关者,谁也离不开谁的发展.只有双方更了解对方的国情与现实,才能找到双方平衡的支点.强势压迫并不是解决之道.
知识产权保护,是夹在中美贸易中的一根刺.早在上世纪80年代,中美就在知识产权问题上出现纠纷.美国在技术密集型产业领域具有明显的优势,因此美国十分关注知识产权保护,并将其视为事关美国核心竞争力和优势地位的重大问题.在知识产权保护这方面,我们中国确实做到不够好,但我们在知识产权保护的立法和执法方面都不断取得重大进步.我们加强了打击盗版和仿冒的稽查行动,并加强了对公众尊重知识产权的宣传工作.但是,保护知识产权也是需要一个过程,也需要国际合作,并不是一个国家内部的事情.中美双方只有在实事求是的精神指导下,加强对话,加强监督与合作,才能有效地保护知识产权,保证充分的自由竞争,最终解决知识产权纷争.
在相互依存的世界里,在经济全球化的世界里,摩擦是正常的,也是无法避免的,这并不可怕.中美经常性的经贸摩擦,反映两国经济关系的密切.中美经济对双方的重要性与俱增.贸易中产生的问题,双方只有理性面对,在经常性的协调和合作机制中,通过平等协商的办法加以妥善处理.从中美贸易摩擦来看,都是因为中美双方的意识形态不同,国情不同,相互不了解,不信任等原因引起的.中美双方都应该摆正心态,采取合作,尊重的态度,才能更切实地找到两国利益的平衡点,才能达到双羸.
为了改善中美贸易关系,消除贸易摩擦,我们中国可以在以下方面采取措施:继续深化经济体制改革,完善市场经济运作方式,使中国最终成为一个真正的市场经济体.在处理中美贸易逆差与具体的贸易摩擦中,中国有必要采取国际上常用的自动出口限制等贸易政策措施.这样既起到了安抚的作用,又减少了贸易摩擦的代价.积极筹划、组织、实施对美国的直接投资.这样不仅可以避开贸易壁垒,大大减少贸易摩擦,而且通过投资设厂可以更有效地引进先进的技术与管理经验,提高中国企业的综合国际竞争能力.中国还应该在政治、经济、社会和文化等诸多方面对美国进行深入而全面的了解.为了维护自己的利益,中国必须学会站在美国人的角度认识与思考中美之间的问题,并提出相应的对美贸易政策和运作技巧.通过这种了解的增进,以使对美贸易政策与对策更具有针对性和有效性.
贸易战并不是出路,中美双方谁也打不起贸易战.只有双方妥善处理好贸易关系,才能更好地巩固双方的关系,才能更好使意识形态,政治问题得到解决.处理好一个地区发展大国与一个世界强国的关系,不但对两国有益,达到双羸;而且对世界的和平发展,持续发展也有重要的积极作用.
中美关系错综复杂,并不是一两天能全部解决的.但只要本着接触,了解,信任,尊重,合作的原则,就能把这些问题逐步理清,并逐步解决.

中美贸易战论文(六):

你的答案在哪儿啊 怎么你好像只复制了我的问题来回答我

在哪远方
您的提问(回答)过于简略,请再丰富一下内容重新提交

中美贸易战论文(七):

帮忙写下论文大纲
我写英语论文不知道纲要怎么写 题目是中美文化差异的比较 —对比家庭教育的
找的内容也大部分是关于中美两国的教育方面的内容 但是不知道大纲怎么写啊 中文的就可以了

一、序论
二、本论
三、结论

中美贸易战论文(八):

我要写一篇关于"中美文化差异与融合"的英文论文,最好是英文的,小女子这厢有礼啦!
3000字左右最好

文化差异(Culture Difference):种族 National race
The whole question of the changing role of Blacks in American society as been the subject of newspaper articles around the world so frequently that visitors to the United States do not know what to expect when they arrive. They may be surprised when they see that Blacks and Whites work side by side in offices , factories , and schools across the country . The majority of Blacks in the United States, however, live in and around only a small number of American cities.
Many dark-skinned visitors arrive in the United States fearing personal attack or expecting various degrees of racial prejudice. Some forms of discrimination [1] still exist ,unfortunately, especially in the areas of the housing , schools , and jobs . The school equality is still more a dream than a reality. There are still too many areas of the country where Black Americans do not enjoy the same full opportunities as White Americans . However, the vast majority of American s are working , studying , and sharing public places together. This was not true even a few years ago in some parts of the country , but progress is steadily being made . You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands . You will see it in the airport, in public buses and trains , in theaters , restaurants , rest room, in sops and libraries , in offices and factories . Close personal friendships between Blacks and Whites , full trust and social relationships are still not common , except in certain areas, However, even in this - the slowest area of progress-there has been change , especially among young people.
[1] discrimination n. 辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视
Excerpted from " A Guide to U.S.A. ", edited by Li Yang, Li Yi, published by Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
Culture Difference
发表日期:2005-04-22 10:58:52 作者:洪恩在线
It is not a novel knowledge that culture difference exists between eastern and w
estern countries. But not until I heard the lecture given by a Chinese scholar,
who has been lived in Australia for several years, did I came to understand that
how different it is.
The scholar summarized that we, as Chinese, prefer to think in a spiral, casual
way, while western people, more often than not, are fond of a linear, business-i
s-business way. Supporting the idea, he named out examples he himself experience
d while staying in Australia. Here are some excerpts.
Firstly, line up matter. If you are in China, it is not rare to see that a crowd
of people throng in the supermarket, trying to get service first. People in Ch
ina do line up, the scholar said in a humorous tone, but they prefer to line up
at a horizontal way.
In contrast, in western countries, say, in Australia, people always line up, no
matter in a big bank or a small grocery store. And they take it for granted. Lin
ing up has long since become part of their life that they scarcely doubt it or g
row impatient while doing it.
Secondly, first come, first served. Though in words it is a normal principle her
e in China, it’s mostly not the case in reality. Take an example of what usuall
y happens in a bank. Here when we are in a middle-sized bank, and suppose we are
talking with the cashier, it always tends to have someone butt in, claiming tha
t his or her request takes only one second.
And it seems that we have already been accustomed to it. So has the cashier. But
in western countries, it never applies. It is always rude that you butt in whil
e the cashier is serving his customer. No matter how little time your request co
sts, the cashier, more often than not, is likely to turn you down. Only one cust
omer at a time is his principle.
Thirdly, change stuff. Suppose I am in a shopping mall and the stuff I purchase
cost me 142 RMB. While lining up at the casher’s and happening to check my wall
et, I find I have 200 RMB and two one-yuan coins. What will I do? To give the ca
shier 200 RMB, or give him 200 RMB and the two one-yuan coins so that he could r
eturn me 60 RMB, which is more convenient for both of us.
I think when the Chinese were in this situation, they would mostly choose the la
tter one. But the scholar said, in Australia, they won’t do so. He then told th
at he himself did try it once, and he thought it was self-evident to do so. But
the cashier did not understand.
So the scholar latter on summarized that western people are prone to lack of fle
xibility while doing their work. Then how about us in their eyes? They think we
Chinese have a tendency to make things complicate. What an interesting contrast!
Here I don’t intend to tell which is better and which is worse. What I try to s
ay is just that we might well be in conformity with the customs and be aware of
the culture differences while being abroad. Like the saying goes—while you are
in Rome, do as Romans do. If you don’t want to put yourself in the public, bear
ing all this in mind is perhaps the best policy.
Caroline
This article has been read by 276 persons.
Copyright: This article was written by caroline. and first posted in HongEn online. The author owns the copyright, and HongEn online owns the right of using it. Any other unit or individual should get the author"s approval before using, repasting or quoting. The author will assume all the civil and penal responsibility, directly or indirectly caused by posting the article. The SYSOPs and board masters have the right to reserve or delete the article.
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Replied Articles
Title Author Size Post Time Grade
Re:Culture Difference tdeanxx(Tim) 1K 05.04.20 01:19
Dear Caroline,
I think your scholar friend spent several years in Australia and completely miss
ed the most important value represented in his examples. That value is egalitar
ianism. The principle that people should be treated equally.
When the bank teller insists on attending one customer at a time the principle i
s not "only one customer at a time" it is "this customer waited in line and so w
ill you, no matter how tall, how well dressed or how loud your voice." And you
can be sure if the customer is a poor working man and the impatient man is a wel
l dressed business man, the customer will very bruskly insist on his rights not
to be interrupted. A well run bank will have a customer service person who can
answer questions, but people doing transactions must wait their turn. My impres
sion of a business or a nation where people are not treated equally in the marke
tplace and a bully can obtain service without waiting is a place where there is
a class oriented culture and/or where one can bribe one …………[文章太长,没有全部显示,点击本文标题阅读全文]
Re:Culture Difference caroline.(caroline) 2K 05.04.20 12:25
Dear Tim,
The lecture given by the scholar is mainly on English learning. That"s for he na
med such examples. He just aimed to tell the audience how important to understan
d a culture is, which is different from our motherland.
What you said is indeed right. And I am with you on this. The corruption in Chi
na is rampant these years, you relate it with class. Well, I haven"t thought abo
ut it. But I do agree that the idea of class roots in many people"s mind.
Like the example you took in the article, I almost could be sure that here the c
ashier would definitely turn to the well dressed business man. You say that the
poor working man will insist on his rigts not to be interrupted. But here I gues
s he would just pretend not to mind it and let it be.
I myself experienced this once, in fact. Once I was in a post office to have a p
ackage posted. You know, it was crowded inside and the people lined up in a wayw
ard way. So when it was my turn, and when I was just about to tell the man my re
quest, one guy …………[文章太长,没有全部显示,点击本文标题阅读全文]
Re:Culture Difference panpanpan 210 05.04.20 08:32
You"ve got a sharp eye for the human conditions, Tim.
--
Learning is like rowing upstream; not to advance is to drop back.
Learning is like sailing a boat against the current; it either advances or retre
ats.
Re:Culture Difference tdeanxx(Tim) 351 05.04.20 12:47
Dear Panpanpan,
I wouldn"t have written in such a non-diplomatic fashion except that I wanted to
see what people thought, and that sort of behavior is particularly irritating t
o me. I will try not to lose my temper when I am in China. I don"t want to get
"kung fu"d". Great to hear from you, friend. I want to hear more of your thou
ghts.
Tim
Re:Culture Difference smdyfc(Dont happy) 263 05.04.20 18:05
English is so good!Do you announce some articles more again?Did you graduate?Wor
ker, should have of, all of you have.And have brains!Can come to our company to
work?
--
Power is everything!Falling behind would be beaten!
I"m never,never,never,never give up!
Re:Culture Difference spoilme(maple) 804 05.04.22 06:02
"Thirdly, change stuff. Suppose I am in a shopping mall and the stuff I purchase
cost me 142 RMB. While lining up at the casher’s and happening to check my wal
let, I find I have 200 RMB and two one-yuan coins. What will I do? To give the c
ashier 200 RMB, or give him 200 RMB and the two one-yuan coins so that he could
return me 60 RMB, which is more convenient for both of us.
I think when the Chinese were in this situation, they would mostly choose the la
tter one. But the scholar said, in Australia, they won’t do so. He then told th
at he himself did try it once, and he thought it was self-evident to do so. But
the cashier did not understand. "
It won"t happen in New York. Maybe the cashers in NY are smarter. :)
--
Be not afraid of going slowly, be afraid only of standing still.
参考一下
Diet Culture difference between China and America.(中美饮食文化的差异)这篇也可以参考一下
The main difference between Chinese and America eating habits is that unlike, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g. four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to finish.
A typical meal starts with some cold dishes, like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple" food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on

中美贸易战论文(九):

写一篇关于时事的小论文 2013

中国反导试验,铸造大国核盾牌短短一个周末,继大型运输机运-20首飞成功后,2天内中国再祭出一大利器:中国国防部新闻事务局宣布,27日中国陆基中段反导拦截试验再获成功.
  这次试验的成功,意味着中国可以在大气层外(外太空)对敌方中远程导弹进行“拦截”,甚至通过攻击敌方卫星使其“致盲”,同时也确立了中国成美国之后世界第二个具备这项能力的国家.
这次我们的反导水平是最高的,因为世界上中段反导只有中美两家成功,俄国都没成功,对欧洲来说更是望其项背的一个事.少数国家有终端反导能力,而中程反导是非常高的技术,目前只有中美两家具备.
中国进行陆基中段反导试验,其实是根据当下整个世界政治的变化做出的战略防御试验的决策,冀此来达到恢复政治平衡或者打破政治平衡的目标.现在中国的现实是面临着美国高调重返亚洲,以及进行所谓的战略再平衡,它在亚洲、太平洋以及印度洋地区组成了一个对中国的封锁链条.不仅如此,美国还纵容日本社会全体右转,在钓鱼岛及其周边海域与中国发生重大纠纷,还包括朝鲜半岛屡屡发生不稳定的因素.在印度洋地区,印度试验了能够覆盖中国全境的远程导弹,并且还可以带核弹头,对中国的安全造成了极其危险的情形.为此,中国必须对来自太平洋和印度洋的战略围堵作出强烈反应.
东北亚地区的安全竞争开始了.目前结果还是显示朝鲜在技术上是最弱的.大家的“亮剑”都是要告诉朝鲜:你的动作没什么用,大家不玩而已,一玩都超过你.而我们中国也是警告各方:我的技术能力是最强的.
美国发射陆基中段导弹拦截,中国13个小时后也是如法炮制.中段拦截技术不仅仅可以拦截中远程和洲际导弹,在未来还可以打天上的共同高度轨道的卫星和航天器,这就说明中国一方面存在反导和关于太空武器的研制部门,也有相应的反导和太空武器的作战部队.加上中国原有的战略核力量,现在又试验成功导弹防御武器,加起来就是一个全球的天地攻防.那么中国梦寐以求的太空争霸,在不经意间就到来了.
  目前中国已经和美国、俄罗斯等军事方面先进的国家,几乎进入了同一个领跑的地带.美国是一个现实主义的国家,他历来承认实力也承认现实,中美之所以在同一天相继地进行反导试验,其本质是通过反导达到战略核武器和太空的攻防平衡,以肢体语言进行“战略防御和太空对话”.也是两国战略互信在反导和太空领域现实的体现.这比一百次战略会谈还要有效得多.

中美贸易战论文(十):

北京申奥成功说明什么?

说明我们有公认的能力来举办奥运盛事
7月13日,奥林匹克运动把一个壮丽新篇章的憧憬与梦想交给了东方的文明古国,选择了北京,选择了中国.中国学界、知识界专家学者对北京此次申奥成功给予高度评价,认为申办奥运是一个国家综合国力的体现,北京的申奥成功说明中国符合自己国情具有中国特色的发展道路得到了世界的信任.中国20多年改革开放所取得的巨大社会进步,为这次申奥成功奠定了最坚实的基础.
中国的道路体现了人类文明发展的趋势与要求
中国社会科学院哲学所副所长李德顺研究员认为,这次申奥成功,最根本的原因是改革开放20多年,中国具有自己特色的社会主义现代化建设与发展取得了举世瞩目的成就,它使一个具有五千年悠久历史与文化的古老国家重新焕发了活力与青春.中国社会经济发展的方向、旗帜、目标,在新世纪里体现了人类文明发展的共同要求.这是世界接受中国的很重要的一个原因.世界想继续看到一个五千年的文明古国在发展的过程中会创造出什么样的奇迹.在已经过去的二十多年里,中国社会发生了深刻的变化,这次申奥成功后,我们的人民会更加努力,建设一个更加文明、繁荣、富强的国家,创造出新的奥运篇章.
中国人民大学经济学院高鸿业教授说,北京申奥成功不仅仅是一个体育方面的事情,它的波及面是很广的.在14日的报道中,有一位市民说:“这次申奥成功主要是由于近年来国家综合国力的提高.”这位市民讲得很好.中国这些年来经济发展所取得的成就是不言而喻的.去年,中国经济实现了8%的增长,保持了持续高速发展.根据一般预测,这一发展势头还将持续下去.这些成就的取得,在于我们选择并坚持了符合中国国情的经济社会发展的道路与方向.这次国际奥委会把2008年奥运会的主办权授予北京,也说明世界上越来越多的国家对中国的发展道路拥有了信心,表示了肯定.奥运主办权的获得,是我们国家过去经济持续高速发展的一个水到渠成的结果,同时,它也会为将来的中国经济发展带来机遇.现在大家就已经在谈论奥运会可能带来的商机了.
14日刚从欧洲回到国内的南京农业大学土地管理学院院长曲福田教授说,奥运申办投票前,国外的媒体报道很多也认为非中国莫属,这是基于中国近年来在政治、经济、文化、社会方面所取得的巨大进步,以及由此而来的中国国际地位的提高.世界对于中国的这种认同是一件非常好的事情.
中国作为最大的发展中国家,通过改革开放,不仅解决了近13亿人的吃饭问题,更重要的是通过改革开放,使中国的现代化建设、经济发展走上了一条快速健康发展的轨道.在世界经济中,中国是最富于活力的.中国取得的成就,也推动了世界经济的发展,同时,为第三世界国家如何实现经济快速增长、实现繁荣走出了一条成功之路.
中国的国际形象得到更多认同与尊重
中国人民大学法学院副院长王利明教授认为,中国申奥的成功,说明了世界对我们改革开放事业的承认,对我们民主法制建设的承认,对中国现代化建设的成果以及作为一个世界大国影响力的承认.2008年奥运主办权的获得,是我们以往社会进步与发展多年成果的结晶.在这次申奥中,我们提出了人文奥运的口号,这就要求我们在以后的日子里,要致力于人文思想的教育,要培育整个社会的法律观念、法律意识、权利意识等.这些法律观点、法律意识、权利意识等现代化意识,是现代社会人文意识重要内容.申奥的成功和面临着加入WTO,这些都将使中国进一步融入世界.中国改革开放力度会进一步加大,这也同时对我们社会的民主法制建设提出了更高的要求.
李德顺研究员指出,中国申办奥运会的过程也是世界理解中国、接受中国的过程.中国锲而不舍、不懈努力的申奥行动,体现了面向世界、面向未来的一种战略姿态.它向世界表明中国对于人类文明发展所拥有的责任心.中国人民有承担这个责任的愿望,也有能力承担这个责任.
曲福田教授说,此次中国申奥成功表明,中国作为一个对世界和平与进步负责任的有影响力的大国的形象在国际上得到了越来越多的认同与尊重.中国在与其他国家之间的交往交流方面,在处理国际事务方面日趋成熟.不久前,中国政府对于中美撞机事件的处理、对于中日贸易战的处理,外电普遍反映很好,认为中国表现出了出色的判断能力、处理能力.相信这一切都对北京的申奥成功起到了很大作用.
曲教授还认为,北京申奥成功也是世界经济社会发展的必然选择.中国需要奥运,世界也需要中国.在一个占世界人口最多、经济发展最快速、社会进步日新月异的国家举办奥运会,一定会对世界政治经济发展产生积极影响.
7年前,北京第一次申办奥运会时,曾提出过“给北京一次机会,还世界一个惊喜”的口号.再过7年,一个更加文明、进步、繁荣、富强的中国将把一个“人文奥运、科技奥运、绿色奥运”的惊喜奉献给世界,并由此为奥林匹克事业、为人类的文明进步谱写新的壮丽篇章.

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