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becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.(共10篇)
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（一）：
英语翻译Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They are learning a lot about them,but more and more land is becoming deserts all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time.
Why is more and more land becoming deserts?People make deserts.They are doing bad things to the earth.
There isn"t much rain in some places on the earth,but still they don"t become deserts.Why?Because some green plants and grass are growing there and they are very important to dry places.Plants can let the hot sun not make the land even drier and let the wind not blow the land away.When a little rain falls,the plants hold the water.Without plants,the land can become a desert more eaeily.的意思,
科学家门正试者再一次把沙漠变成好的土地.他们正在学很多关于沙漠的知识,但是越来越多的土地也在不断的变成沙漠.科学家们可能不能及时改变沙漠.
为什么会越来越多的土地边成沙漠呢?是人类!他们一直在做对地球有害的事.
地球上的有些地区没有足够的雨水,但它们仍没变成沙漠,为什么呢?
因为那里有绿色植物,这些植物对干燥的地区来说是很重要的.植物可以阻止炽热的太阳使土地变的更干燥,并且也防止风把泥沙吹走.当有一点点雨时,植物就会把水保留住.没有植物,土地便更容易变成沙漠.
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（二）：
谁有英语测试题（初二的）下册听力去掉了...
II 选择填空 : 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.(10分)
( )31. ____ Saturday,I often go to see a movie.
A.In B.At C. On
( )32 .Beth wants to live as______as before.
A.lonely B.happy C.happily
( )33. He is always ______a good mood.
A.at B..of C..in
( )34. Alice wants _____a hotel reservation.
A.making B.to make C.makes
( )35. I’ll show my photos to my brother as soon as he ____back.
A.will come B.come C.comes
( )36. Han Mei looks so ______. Why?
A.exciting B.excited C.excite
( )37-----_____
-----I am fine.Thanks.
A.How is she? B.How are you doing? C.How do you like it?
( )38. She doesn’t know what______.
A.do B.to do C.doing
( )39. Danny is friendly to everyone and he _____his classmates.
A.agrees with B.gets on well with C.comes up with
( )40. My family went on a ___trip last month.
A.two-days B.two-day C.two days
III. 完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.(10分)
Once a man wanted to go 41 one side of a river to 42 in a boat. He 43 take 4 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 45 , because the boat was very 46 . “If I 4 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 48 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 49 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 50 he did it?
( )41. A. on B. in C. from
( )42. A. another B. the other C. others
( )43. A. had to B. has to C. have to
( )44. A. after B. with C. about
( )45. A. at a time B. at time C. in time
( )46. A. large B. big C. small
( )47. A. will leave B. left C. leave
( )48. A. himself B. myself C. itself
( )49. A. was B. is C. be
( )50. A.who B. what C. how
Ⅳ. 阅读理解:(45分)
根据短文内容,判断下面的句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B). (10分)
(A)
A young man and an old man are walking in the park. The old man is behind the young man. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old man is very glad to see the chair. He isn’t very strong. He is going to sit on the chair for a few minutes. He walks to the chair.
He sees the young man walk to it,too.So he begins to run. Now he is in front of the young man. The young man says, “Don’t sit on the chair!”
The old man doesn’t listen to him. He is sitting on it. He looks happy.
The young man comes over to him. He is holding a small board(牌子) in his hand: “Wet Paint(油漆未干)!”
( )51. There is a chair in front of the young man.
( )52. The chair is the old man’s.
( )53. Two young men are walking in the park.
( )54. The young man wants to sit on the chair.
( )55. The young man isn’t friendly to the old man.
(B) (C) (D)三篇 根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案. (30分)
(B)
Scientists are trying to make the deserts（沙漠） into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don"t get much rain. But they still don"t become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don"t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don"t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls,the plants hold the water. Without the plants,the land can become a desert much more easily.
( )56. Why can the land become a desert?
A. Some places don"t get much rain.
B. Plants don"t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.
C. People don"t keep the earth well.
( )57. Scientists ____ to make the deserts into good land again.
A. carry water B. grow food C. study a lot
( )58 Which is not true?
A. The land never stops becoming desert.
B. Scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food there.
C. People do bad things to the earth. .
( )59. Why are green plants and grass helpful?
A. They can hold the water.
B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
C. A and B
( )60. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?
A. The Desert Problem. B. People Make Deserts. C. Green Plants and Grass.
(C)
The aim(目的) of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires(需要) a right way,or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason,we can get good result(结果).
In studying we must have patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well,we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book,or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or friends. In any possible way,we must know it completely and what we"ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned(提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
( )61. The passage tells us ______.
A. the importance of reading B. to read in the morning
C. to pay attention to the ways of studying
( )62. The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.
A. three B. four C. five
( )63. We"d better read in the morning because ______.
A. it"s easy to remember what we have learned
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it"s difficult to get good results
( )64. If we can"t put our hearts into the book when we read,it is ______.
A. easy to understand it well
B. better to get something from it
C. impossible for us to get something from it
( )65. In studying we must always ask “whys”in order to ______.
A. understand the book well B. write down the questions C. do with the new words
(D)
Many people say that laughter is the best medicine. Scientists(科学家) are beginning to agree with this. They are studying laughter seriously and finding it is really good for us.
One minute of laughter is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxation. Many doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are sick.
Of course,there are many kinds of laughter.We may chang the way we laugh in different situations(情形). But we all have a laugh that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?
( )66.What do most people think of laughter?
A.They think it’s bad for our health.
B.They think it’sthe best medicine.
C.They don’t think it’s good for our health.
( )67. Laughter is good because_____________.
A.scientists think so B.everybody says so C.study has showed so
( )68. One minute laugh equals(等于) forty-five minutes________.
A. rest B. exercise C. thinking
( )69. Many doctors believe that laughter can help us _________when we are ill.
A. feel worse B. keep fit C. get sad
( )70. According to (根据)the passage,_________.
A. people laugh in the same way
B.we need to laugh forty-five minutes every day
C.everyone has his own way of laughing
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（三）：
can be,could be的用法求教can be和could be的用法,其间是否有联系?另外,除must be, can"t be 和这两个之外,还有什么可以表猜测的词
谈谈can与be able to 用法上的区别
语中,can 与be able to在用法上既有相同的一方面,又有不同的地方,这是应该引起注意的.当它们表示能力的时候,是同义的.如：
He can speak two foreign languages.
He is able to speak two foreign languages.
它们用法上的不同主要体现在以下几方面:
1.can只有两种时态,即can 和could,而be able to 有多种时态,如was/were able to,will/shall be able to,have/has been able to等:
I’ll be able to drive the car in a week.
Through his diligent work,the deaf-mute has been able to read and write in a sign language.
2．表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用be able to,而不能用can.如：
I was able to swim to the bank after the boat turned over.
can 和be able to 都可以表示能力.can泛指一般的能力,而且只有两种形式,即:can,could．be able to 则主要指具体做到了某件事的能力,其形式主要是靠be 发生变化,所以形式比can 多．可以说：I can swim.I am able to swim.但是不能说：All the people could escape from the big fire in time.只能说：All the people were able to escape from the fire in time.
3．can能表猜测,be able to不能.can的这种用法主要用于疑问句和否定句.
Somebody is knocking at the door.Who can it be?
It can’t be our teacher who is knocking at the door.
其肯定形式是must be.如:
It must be our teacher who is knocking at the door.
must have done something 表示对现在完成或过去动作的猜测,其否定形式是can’t have done.如:
“His parents must have gone abroad.” “No,I don’t think so.They can’t have gone,for I saw them only this morning.”
要特别注意它们的反意问句形式：
He must be a good teacher,mustn’t /isn’t he?
The students must have gone to bed,haven’t they?
They must have finished their lessons yesterday,didn’t they?
could既可以用肯定形式,又可以用疑问或否定形式.如果用could表示现在“可能”,比can语气更加委婉.如：
If you don’t spend enough time on your studies,you could fail in the final examination.
It could be our teacher who turned off the light last night.
与It must be our teacher.相比,这句话表示的可能性更小,因为它表示了两种可能性,既 “可能是”也可能“不是”,而 must be 只表示了一种猜测.
could have done 这个句型有它的特殊含意,表示“本来可能做到而未做到的事”.如：
Our class team could have won the game.
再看以下例句：
He cannot be over praised for what he has done for all of us.
可能有同学会理解为 “不能因为他为我们大家做了这些事情而过分表扬.”其实这样理解是错的,因为这里的cannot be不是表 “不能”,而是表 “不可能是” 的意思,因此这句话的意思是“他为我们大家做了这些事,应该受到大大的表扬.” 即 “再怎么表扬也不过分”.
4．can 可以表 “允许”,与may可以互换,此时不能用be able to 代替.如：
“Can / May I sit here?” “Yes,please.”
由于may not 有两个意思,即 “不可能” 和 “不许可”,因此使用时要特别注意.如：
He may not go home this weekend.
此句既可以表示 He will probably not go home this weekend.也可以表示 I don’t permit him to go home this weekend.在口语中,表达这两种不同的含义是通过句重音来解决的.如：
He may `not go home this weekend.(I don’t permit him to go home this weekend.)
He `may not go home this weekend.(He will probably not go home this weekend.)
而在书面表达时不可能使用句重音的手段,所以最好用can’t代替may not来表示 “不可能”：
He can’t go home this weekend.
5.can 是情态动词,只能用作谓语成分,be able to是普通动词短语,既可以作谓语,也可以作非谓语.如：
Being able to speak English fluently,he has no difficulty in communicating with the Americans at the party.
How I long to be able to communicate with the foreigners in fluent English!
6.be able to 后边接动词不定式表示一种实际情况时,其否定形式不是be not able to,而是cannot.如：
Were you able to catch the first bus yesterday morning?
No,I couldn’t.
7.一般说来,be able to 后边的动词不定式没有被动语态.如:
I’m sure he is able to correct his mistakes in grammar.
不说:*I’m sure his mistakes are able to be corrected by him.
但是美国近来也出现了Being able to be hurt by things这种结构,美国专家解释为English is becoming looser.(英语变得越来越不严谨了),中学生不宜模仿.【becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.】
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（四）：
some habits,however,was to change.你好
但是,一些习惯将要改变.
was to do 表过去将来时.
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（五）：
【Some habits,however,was to change】是什么意思【becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.】一些习惯,无论怎样,还是要改变的.
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（六）：
英语辩论赛关于shoud the college students have a part-time job?我是正方！
Should college students have a part-time job?
大学生应该做兼职吗?
In our country there are more and more college students undertaking a part-time job or even more than one part-time job.It’s becoming quite common to see students busy running errands after lessons.Some say colleges students are expected to do concentrate on studying,because study is just like their jobs.However I think it’s a good thing for college students to take a part-time job while studying.
Although it is a truth that for a college student,his most important goal must be to learn well and to get a high score in examinations,it surely does not need to be the only target.In fact,college life which consists of only study is not balanced and may cause the student to miss out on other valuable learning experiences.In addition to bringing more balance to a student’s life,part-time work can broaden his social experience.He will have the precious opportunity to meet people from all walks of life and will be faced with a wider variety of problems to solve.Furthermore,work helps a student to develop greater independence,and earning his own pocket money can teach him how to handle his finances.Finally,a part-time job can help a student to develop a greater sense of responsibility and team-work spirit,both for his own work and for that of the team he works with.
For all of these reasons above,I firmly believe that most students would benefit from taking a part-time job while they are at college.Of course,they must be careful not to let it take up too much of their time because study is still their primary responsibility.To sum up,living a balanced life is the best way to be successful.
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（七）：
All the __(live) things will stay __(live) if pwople do something to help themliving,alive
living things意为活着的东西
stay alive=be alive 活着
如果人们做些事帮助那些活着的东西,他们将继续活着
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（八）：
bad, know, win, example, can, young, be, she, hard, takeBethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) at the 61 age. At the age of eight, Bethany took part in her first surf competition and 62. This started a love for surf competition in her.
On October 31, 2003, while she 63. surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 64 . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land.
Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was 65. to hospital. The doctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she 66. still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn’t give up 67. dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 68. than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition.
As time went by, people all over the world began to 69. about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one many good 70. to teenagers through
61 young
62 won
63 was
64 badly
65 taken
66 could
67 her
68 harder
69 know
70 examples
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（九）：
英语阅读,但为什么解析详细to master a language one must be able to speak and understand the soken language as well as to read and write .these days more and more foreigners are coming to chinese and more and more chinese are going out to work and study so the spoken language is becoming more and more important .
1 in his first point the writer told us .
A HOW TO speak enlish B why spoken enlish is important
翻译
2 he may well think that we should go to school
3there has been an increase in cases of stress related diseases among high school students什么意思?
In his first point第一点告诉我们怎么学英语不是吗?答案就是第一句话啊,one must be able to speak and understand the language as well as to read and write.所以总结出来就是how to speak english.
becoming,desert,all,the,time.,Scientists,may,not,be,able,to,change,the,desert,in,time.（十）：
| Throughout the ages, man has tried to create beauty through painting, music, sculpture(雕刻) and other kinds of artistic expression. It seems to be a basic need for humans to surround themselves with art. Some people, however, feel that the government is wasting money by spending it on art, particularly when there are so many other more important things that the money can be used for. It can be wrong for governments to spend large sums of money on art. Too often, governments spend the money unwisely. Cities end up with huge statues or expensive, empty buildings that are only used by a few people. Many times, the art is also chosen to represent social or political rather than artistic ideas, and even if it represents artistic ideas, tastes in art can change very rapidly. Without thinking carefully about how to spend the money, the people may end up with an expensive collection of worthless paintings of tasteless productions. At the same time it would be wrong to say that governments should not spend any money at all on art. Painters, musicians, and composers cannot survive without monetary support. Many times, the art is inaccessible (很难到的) to ordinary people because only rich people and large companies can afford it. Governments have a duty to make this art available to everyone. Art helps people enjoy life, Although people do need to be provided with the necessities of life, governments also have a duty to provide their citizens with something more. I firmly believe that spending money on art is vital (必不可少的) part of a government’s responsibility, and I am confident that my country is able to contribute a great deal to the rich collection of art from around passage? 60. What does the author mainly tell us in the passage? A. Why tastes in art change so rapidly. B. The importance of art to human beings. C. Humans’ need to be surrounded by art. D. Whether or not the government should spend money on art. 61. The following are reasons why governments spend too much money on arts EXCEPT that _____. A. art is changing with time rapidly B. they choose art to serve political purpose C. they don’t think carefully enough about what to buy D. art is necessary for the life of poor people 62. The underlined word “monetary” in the third paragraph probably means“_____”. A. political B. financial C. temporary(临时的) D. continuous 63. According to the author, what is the function of art? A. Art can be very valuable when it is traded. B. Art makes people’s lives worthwhile. C. Art can unite governments. D. Art can make governments fashionable. |
| 60—63 DDBB |
| （导读）政府该不该把资金投入到艺术上，艺术对人类有怎样的重要性，本文将一一解答。 60. D。主旨大意题。从文章体裁可以看出文章属于议论文。从第一段作者便提出了文章要讨论的问题即Some people, however, feel that the government is wasting money by spending it on art,…作者在第二、三段分别说明过多的政府投入和不投入资金都是不对的，故文章的主旨为D项。 61. D。细节理解题。该题的有效信息位于文章的第二段，该段中作者分别表述了政府大力支持艺术的原因，由该段第三句Cities end up with huge statues or expensive, empty buildings that are only used by a few people.可知，艺术只被少数人所利用，并不是穷人生活的必需品。 62. B。细节理解题。从文章第三段末句Art helps people enjoy life.我们可以判断出作者的观点是B项。 63. B。从文章第三段句末Art helps people enjoy life.我们可以判断出作者的观点是B项。 |