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【一】:2016专四听力新题型揭秘
专四听力新题型考前大揭秘
作者：玲玲老师 来源：星火英语
还剩一个多月就要专四考试啦，大家不要忘记自2016年起，TEM-4考试的试卷结构和测试题型会做出调整。今天玲玲老师先来给大家扒一扒专四听力吧，这可是专四考试的重中之重呀！
一、听写部分变化不大
本部分采用作答题形式。所听材料共念四遍。第一遍用正常速度朗读，录音语速为每分钟120个单词，让学生听懂材料大意。第二、三遍朗读时意群、分句和句子之间留出15秒的空隙，让学生书写。第四遍再用正常速度朗读，让学生检查。
听写部分的主要变化是：
1. 短文字数由原来的150词左右改为80-90词。
2. 考试时间由原来的15分钟改为10分钟。
二、听力理解部分的变化最大
本部分采用填空题和选择题，分两节：Section A和Section B，共20题。本部分测试要求为:
(a) 能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活、社会生活和学习的演讲和会话。能理解大意，领会说话者的态度、感情和真实意图。
(b) 能做简单笔记。
(c) 能辨别各种英语变体（如美国英语、英国英语、澳大利亚英语等）。
(d) 考试时间约20分钟。
1. 新增讲座题型，听前发卷。
本部分由一个约500个单词的微型讲座和一项填空任务组成。考试时间10分钟，共10道填空题，注意作答时，每个空格不能超过3个单词。题目要求学生边听边做笔记，然后完成填空任务。主要考查考生抓住文章逻辑及要点的能力，较有难度，但试卷在听录音之前发放，考生有30秒预览试题的时间，这在一定程度上降低了答题难度。这部分需要考生记好笔记，同时在笔记中提取有效信息来完成填空任务，所以考生要多加练习，掌握记笔记的技巧，以取得高分。
2. 取消短文与新闻听力。
3. 会话由原来的3篇改为2篇。
本部分由两个约450个单词的会话组成，会话通常为一男一女就某个或某几个话题进行问答，以求得到彼此希望获得的信息或答案，或求得一致意见。会话前有30秒钟时间阅读10道题各选项，每道题后有10秒的间隙，要求学生听到问题后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。由此可见，会话部分字数由200词左右改为450词左右，题目由原来的每篇3-4小题改为每篇5小题，同时问题需要从录音中听取，不再出现在卷面中。
从以上的分析可以看出，专四听力考试的难度比之前有所提高，会话的难度大大增加，而新增的讲座题型难度也不小。同时，取消短文与新闻听力部分，对于大多数考生来说又是一个福音。
了解完题型变化，重点还是要看答题技巧，下面针对听写、讲座和会话分别列出了答题技巧，亲们平时要注意根据解题思路图多加练习，提高自己听力水平。
ps: 更加详尽的制胜妙法、解题步骤和注意事项等都可在《星火英语 专四新题型 标准听力800题》一书中获得。
最后，小编衷心希望大家能多加练习，在专四考试中取得满意的成绩，也希望这篇文章能助各位一臂之力！听力先练起来，下次我们再来说说专四阅读……
相关资料推荐《星火英语 专四新题型 标准听力800题》
【二】:2014英语专四听力真题
SECTION A CONVERSATIONS
Questions l to 3 are based on the following conversation．
1. What are they mainly talking about in the conversation?
A. Transport. B. Customers. C. Relocation. D. Restaurants.
2. Which of the following is mentioned by Tim as a good reason for moving?
A. More office space. B. Convenient parking.
C. Fewer office workers. D. A near-by train station.
3. Why is Jane worried about winter in the new location?
A. It is much colder there. B. There are few activities.
C. There are no good restaurants. D. There is no cinema or theater.
Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation．
4. Miss Parkinson became interested in her own business _______.
A. before she worked for the media company B. when she was on holiday five years ago
C. after she went to therapists and classes D. after her friend recommended it to her
5. Why did she ask her teachers to teach her at home?
A. She was busier than before. B. It was more convenient.
C. She liked to exercise at home. D. She was given a promotion.
6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation?
A. She recommended people to take classes. B. She was willing to pay more for classes at home.
C. She left her job immediately after her promotion. D. She regarded the business as a
pastime at first.
7. Why did she finally leave her job?
A. She got bored with her job. B. She saw an opportunity.
C. She needed the money. D. She was forced to leave.
Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation．www.fz173.com_专四听力新题型talk。
8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the single-lens reflex?
A. Different lenses can be used. B. Focusing is easier.
C. You can see what you are taking. D. It is cheaper and lighter.
9. According to the shop assistant, the main difference between the two types of cameras lies in _______.
A. lens B. price C. weight D. sizewww.fz173.com_专四听力新题型talk。
10. It can be inferred from the conversation that the customer is more likely to buy _______in the end.
A. a single-lens camera B. nothing C. a rangefinder camera D. several lenses instead
SECTION B PASSAGES
Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage．
11. Which of the following details about the front of the house is CORRECT?
A. The front is pink. B. The curtain is drawn.C. No window can be seen. D. There are two doors.
12. What is to the immediate left side of the house?
A. A washing line. B. Another house. C. A flat area. D. A chimney.
13. Where is the small town in the picture?
A. Between two hills. B. Further to the left of the house.
C. At the back of the house. D. At the side of a hill.
Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage．
14. When did Ben first become interested in Mongolia?
A. When he grew up. B. When he learned Mongolian.
C. When he returned home. D. When he was nine years old.
15. Where did he spend most of his teenage years?
A. In Mongolia. B. In the Arab world.
C. In his hometown. D. In some other regions.
16. We learn from the passage that Ben _______ while doing his master’s degree.
A. became interested in classical Mongolian B. learned classical and modern Mongolian
C. gave up modern Mongolian D. mastered modern Mongolian
17. Which of the following details is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Ben wants to visit Mongolia when the weather is warm.
B. Ben considers the travel expense reasonable.
C. The trip today is expensive considering inflation.
D. Ben was unable to travel to Mongolia in1971.
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage．
18. Which is the height of towers at Sky Greens vertical farm?
A. 9 meters. B. 20 meters. C. 100 meters. D. 40 meters.
19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The farm sells its vegetables to a local supermarket.
B. The farm uses less water and energy to grow vegetables.
C. The farm causes less pollution in its production.
D. The farm sells at the same price as imported produce
20. According to the passage, one particular advantage of the Sky Green is _______.
A. local climate B. local support C. plan for expansion D. closeness to the city
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Questions 21 and 22 are based OH the following news．
21. According to the passage, Turkish police were unsure about _______.
A. when the woman was killed B. the main cause of the death
C. the woman’s identity D. why she failed to return home
22. How many people had been detained by Turkish police?
A. 9. B. 19. C.22. D. 33.
Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news．
23. What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news?
A. Islamist militants are still in control of the town. B. French forces have entered the town.
C. French are going to land at the airport. D. Islamist militants are attacking the airport.
24. Why did the French launch the military operation?
A. To control Kidal airport. B. To protect the town.
C. To protect the capital Bamako. D. To fight against Islamist militants.
Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news．
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the immigration reform?
A. It was proposed by a group of senators. B. Mr Obama had carried out the reform.
C. Illegal immigrants would soon be given citizenship.
D. The reform failed to improve the current system.
26. According to Obama’s 2011 blueprint, how long would it take for illegal immigrants to gain citizenship?
A. Eight years. B. Five years. C. Thirteen years. D. Eleven years.
Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news．
27. What is Lorraine Melvill’s business?
A. Running a plastic surgery clinic. B. Arranging for surgery and safaris.
C. Providing consultancy to local people. D. Organizing trips to UK and American.
28. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news item?www.fz173.com_专四听力新题型talk。
A. Local African clients helped keep her business going.
B. Her clients were unable to pay her the money.
C. Her business was affected by the global financial crisis.
D. She still had as many European clients as before.
Questions 29 is based on the following news.
29. What is the main idea of the news item?
A. Foreign investment in unstable regions. B. BP’s presence in North Africa.
C. Security concerns in risky countries. D. Protection for foreign oil workers.
Questions 30 is based on the following news.
30. What is the main message of the news item?
A. London attracts shoppers from all over the world.
B. Most people in Nigeria live in poverty.
C. Wealthier Nigerians become a big spender.
D. People from the Middle East are the most wealthy.
PART Ⅱ LISTENING COMPREHE (20 MIN)
SECTION A CONVERSATIONS
1.-3 M: We have to move the company to a new office.
W: I think that's a great idea, Tim.
M: Good.
W: We should be in the centre of town.We'll be nearer to our customers. M: Jane, I...
W: The transport is better...
M: Jane, I...
W: ... and there are lots of good restaurants.
M: Jane, I think we should move to the country.
W: Oh!
M: For... against.For: cheaper rent,cheaper houses,cleaner air.It's quieter.There's not so muchnoise.And parking's easier.Do you agree that these are all good reasons for moving?
W: Yes, I agree.But let's talk about the things against moving.Number one.A long way from some clients.
M: Yes, but that's not a problem.
W: What about communications?
M: There's an airport near the new location as well as a motorway.And there are fast trains to everywhere from there.
W: So communications are better than they are from here?
M: I think so.
W: But what do we do with our spare time?I know we can go for walks in the country.Perhaps,go horse-riding.But we can only do that in summer.What do we do in winter? When it's cold and wet.It's not like here in the city, is it? M: I agree.But in the town over there---twenty minutes by car---there are cinemas,theatres,good restaurants and there's a jazz club.So, I think our company should move to the country.Do you agree?
W: I am afraid I don't.
Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation.
M: So, Miss Parkinson,you organize fitness training and beauty treatments for workingwomen?
W: That's right, Mr. Cruise.
M: Could you tell me how you first got the idea for the business?
W: Certainly. I suppose it all started about 5 years ago.I was on holiday and had a very badskiing accident.I found that the only thing that helped the pain was massage and gentle exercise,like yoga or stretching exercises.So I used to go to therapists and classes after work.
M: Where did you work at that time?
W: In the training department of a media company.
M: I see.
W: But then I got a promotion to training manager.That meant I worked longer hours and wasdifficult to get to classes.I asked some of my teachers if they would come to my houseinstead,and most of them agreed.It was more expensive but I thought it was worth it.Lots ofmy friends loved the idea too.So I recommended people to them.That's when I began to realizethat maybe I could make a business out of it.
M: Did you give up your job then?
W: No, not immediately.The idea was too scary.I had a good job with a good salary,andstarting my own business seemed a bit risky.So I just did it at a hobby really.
M: So why did you leave your job in the end?
W: Well, the decision was made for me really.My company decided to relocate to a differenttown.They offered me the choice of relocating with themor quite a large sum of money if Ipreferred to leave.I know an opportunity when I see it.So I took the money!
M: Good for you.
Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.
M: Good afternoon, madam.
W: Good afternoon.I'd like to buy a camera.
M: We have all kinds of cameras here, madam.What sorts of camera are you thinking you arebuying?
W: Well, I don't know anything about cameras.But my friend tells me that 35-millimetercameras are the best.
M: Well, they are certainly the much popular.Would you like a rangefinder type or a single-lensreflex?
W: What's the difference?
M: With a single-lens reflex,you actually look through the lens when you're taking a photo.Soyou can see exactly what you are taking.
【三】:专四听力题型分析
大学英语专业四级考试共有六个部分:听写、听力理解、完型填空、语法与词汇、阅读理解、写作。整个考试需时130分钟。听力的比重是30%，主观性试题和客观性试题各占一半。与四六级考试不同，专四、专八考试首先考听力而不是写作。
I. 听写(PART I: Dictation)
1.测试要求:
(a )能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料.
(b)拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8% (c)考试时间15分钟
2. 测试形式:
本部分为主观试题.所听材料共念四遍.第一遍用正常语速朗读,录音语速为每分钟120个单词,让学生听懂材料大意.第二三遍朗读时意群 分句和句子之间留出约15秒的空隙,让学生书写.第四遍再用正常语速朗读,让学生检查.
3. 测试目的:
测试学生听力理解能力拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力.
4. 选材原则:
(a )题材广泛体裁多样.
(b)听写材料难度以不超过<<大纲>>规定为准. (c) 听写材料长度约150个单词
II 听力理解(Part II : Listening Comprehension)
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