取代的英文

来源:百科 时间:2018-07-19 18:00:05 阅读:

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取代的英文篇1:英语语法学习:替代


英语资源网权威发布英语语法学习:替代,更多英语语法学习:替代相关信息请访问英语资源网。
替代是一种避免重复的连接上下文的手段。在英语中主要有三种替代现象:名词性替代、动词性替代和分句性替代;同理,替代词也分为名词替代词、动词替代词和分句替代词。此外还有状语的替代。
  一、名词性替代
  用名词性替代词one (s), the same, the kind, the sort等所表示的替代现象叫做名词性替代。
  1.名词性替代词
  例1:The child doesn’t like this book. Show him a more interesting one. (one = book)
  例2:His novel is a bad one for children. (one = novel)
  2.某些不定代词
  在名词性替代中还可以用一些不定代词来替代。如all, both, some, any, enough, several, none, many, much, more, (the ) most, (a) few, another, the other, others, either等。例如:
  I don"t want any more food. I’ve had enough.
  3. one 和 ones是最常见的替代词
  one的复数形式是ones.one 和ones作为替代词只能用以替代可数名词, 不可用来替代不可数名词。例如:
  1)The grey horse is stronger than the black one.
  2)The new design is much better than the old ones.
  4.名词性物主代词mine,yours
  名词性物主代词mine, yours等可用来代替my +名词,your +名词等,例如:
  “Whose is that coat?” “It’s mine.”
  二、动词性替代
  用动词替代词do,do so等所表示的替代现象叫做动词性替代。
  1.谓语的替代形式
  do是谓语的替代形式,有时态和人称的变化。例如:
  1)Some people like a shower after they have played tennis. Peter does, for example.
  2)John speaks German as fluently as Mary does.
  2.由do,so等组成的复合替代形式
  (1)“so +助动词+主语”。例如:
   “Mary will enter the university in September.” “So will Joan.”
  (2)“so +主语+助动词”。例如:
  “I’ve been to Beijing.” ”So you have.”
  注:这种结构中第二句的主语与第一句的主语是同一个人,否则应像“so +助动词+主语”的结构一样,主谓要倒装。
  (3)“主语+(助动词+)do + so”。例如:
   “Have you sent your plan to the committee?”
   “I did so yesterday.”
   (4)“主语+(助动词+)do + that”。例如:
  “Do you know who broke the television set?”
  “I heard John did that.”
  (5)“主语+(助动词+)do + it”。例如:
  “My brother said he was going to send a letter of protest to the President.” ”I did it last week.”
  注:如果上文表示否定意义而在简短反应中表示相同的看法时,则用“neither / nor +do +主语”。此时,do 不是动词替代词,而是助动词。例如:
  Mary didn’t like English, neither did her brother.
  3.to代

取代的英文篇2:英语中常见几种特殊替代词的用法


英语资源网权威发布英语中常见几种特殊替代词的用法,更多英语中常见几种特殊替代词的用法相关信息请访问英语资源网。
替代词,就是在日常学习中所用的代词或量词。针对学生们常见的一些练习和考题,总结了一下几种特殊替代用法:

it 在句中作形式主语或形式宾语的替代用法 1. it作形式主语可以代替句中的动词不定式、动词-ing分词或一个句子。 It is important for us to learn English well. (it替代不定式to learn English) It is no use making such an apology to us Chinese. ( It 替代动词-ing分词 making such an apology) It is happy for her parents that she is well now. (it 替代句子that she is well now) 2. it作形式宾语可以代替句中的动词不定式,此时句中的谓语事由某些特殊动词 (如:find, think, feel等)充当的。 I find it impossible to finish so much work in such a short time. (it 替代不定式to finish so much work) that this在句中的替代用法 1. that A: I’m going to wear my new jeans to her party. B: You can’t do that. (that替代to wear my new jeans to her party这一事情)2. thisthis 在介绍某人或某物时,指的是靠近自己的一方。 A: Hi, Mr. Smith, This is my friend, Bill. B: Nice to meet you, Bill. C: Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith. This 在电话用语中指的是自己。 A: Hello, may I speak to Miss Li? B: This is Miss Li speaking. (我就是李女士) which、that 、who、whom在定语从句中的替代用法 1. which 在句中放指物的先行词后或整个句子后,引导限定性定语从句或非限定性定语从句。 She said I was lazy, which isn’t true.( which替代句子 She said I was lazy) This is the pen which was bought by my father. (which替代的是 the pen) 2. that在句中放先行词后,引导限定性定语从句。既可指物,也可指人。 The book that she borrowed from the library was lost. ( that替代的是The book) The man that with a knife in his hand is a murderer. (that替代的是The man )

取代的英文篇3:英语美文(双语):今生你已不可取代


英语资源网权威发布英语美文(双语):今生你已不可取代,更多英语美文(双语)相关信息请访问英语资源网。
摘要:每个人在这个世界上都占有一个独一无二的位置。无论别人说什么,你自己怎么想,你都是特别的。所以,不要担心自己会被取代,因为你永远是惟一的。  As a teenager,I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious1 out-side,but I wanted to be liked inside.  当我还是个10几岁的少年的时候,觉得自己总是让人失望。从外表上看,我似乎很叛逆,但是在内心深处,我是如此地渴望被人疼爱。  Once I left home to hitch-hike2 to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t easy,and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular kept me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home,I was different,not so outwardly sure of myself.  有一次我离开了家和我的朋友佩内洛普搭便车去了加利福尼亚。这次旅行并不轻松,而且有很多次我感觉不安。有一次的突发状况让我一直庆幸自己还活着。回到家,我发觉自己变了,看上去不那么自信了。  I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope,who was staying with us,was wearing my clothes. And my family seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be missed if I weren’t there. I told my mom,and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl,no one could replace me. I pointed out,“She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful qualities,but I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even with my faults—and there were many-I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.  我很高兴能回到家,但不久我注意到和我们一起的佩内洛普穿着我的衣服,而且我父母看上去更喜欢她,我想知道如果我不在家的话他们是否会想念我。后来,我把我的想法告诉了母亲,她说尽管佩内洛普是个可爱的女孩,但她始终不能取代我,我说:“她比我有耐心而且无论何时看上去她都比我要整洁大方。”母亲说这些都是非常好的优点,但我却是惟一个能扮演好自己角色的人。母亲让我感到尽管我有缺点———似乎还很多———但是,我被家中每一个人爱着,谁也无法取代。  I became a searcher,wanting to find out who I was and what made me unique. My view of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist3 pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more,and I was delighted by who I really was. I came to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place.  我成了一个探寻者,想要知道自己到底是谁,又是什么让我变得独一无二。我的人生观开始改变。我需要一个坚固的基础来发展,我忍受住压力,不再做自己不喜欢做的事。而且我为真实的我感到高兴。渐渐地我越发肯定自己无可替代。  Each of us holds a unique place in the world. You are special,no matter what others say or what you may t

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