英语二级翻译题

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第一篇英语二级翻译题:2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟试题及答案(2)


翻译网权威发布2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟试题及答案(2),更多2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟试题及答案(2)相关信息请访问英语翻译资格考试网。

  Part 3 Error Correction
  1. An “epigram” is usually descried as a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.
  A. described
  B. discarded
  C. deserved
  D. disconcerted
  2. Human beings are superior to animals that they can use language as a tool of communication.
  A. in that
  B. in which
  C. for that
  D. for which
  3. The Xinjiang Airlines serve passengers and customers in the southeast of China only.
  A. serves
  B. to serve
  C. serving
  D. service
  4. The senior senator has in the past three terms both experienced the sweet taste of success and the bitterness of defeat in his legislation fights with his opponents.
  A. both experiences
  B. experiences both
  C. experience both
  D. experienced both
  5. Our company has been made one of the largest manufacturers in the field of chemical industry.
  A. become, in
  B. made, in field of
  C. became, in the field
  D. been made of, in
  6. Daylight saving time was instituted to increase productivity.
  A. reorganized
  B. started
  C. encouraged
  D. taught
  7. Many students agreed to come, but some students against because they said they don’t have time.
  A. did not because they say they did not
  B. were against because they say they don’t
  C. did not because they said they did not
  D. were against coming because they said they don’t
  8. Some of the Low-end Made-in-China mechanical-electronic products are not selling well in export market as compared with what are termed as high-end ones.
  A. on export market
  B. in exporting market
  C. in exported market
  D. in the export market
  9. Construction is expanding all over China, no doubt many materials will be needed at a very big amount in future.
  A. China, no doubt many materials will be needed for a very big amount
  B. China, no doubt many materials will be needed in a very big amount
  C. China, no doubt many materials will be needed in large amounts
  D. China, no doubt many materials will be needed for large amounts
  10. The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.
  A. resolve
  B. resolves
  C. to resolve
  D. being resolved
  11. Water makes up some 70 percentage points of the body, and drinking enough water — either tap water or expensive mineral water — will ensure that the body is properly lubricated and flushed.
  A. per-cent
  B. per capita
  C. percent
  D. percentage
  12. “We’re not bringing in millions of dollars,” says a director of development. “But we want to make sure the demand is there before we act to the project.”
  A. of
  B. off
  C. on
  D. for
  13. By using new foreign textbooks, we could not only learn the right expression of business ideas, but also we will know the lastest developments in the business world.
  A. but also will know the lastest
  B. but also know the lastest
  C. but also know the latest
  D. but also come to know the latest
  14. The affluent middle class created by the Asian boom now take up over from exports as the main engine of growth.
  A. take over from exports
  B. take from exports
  C. take exports
  D. takes exports
  15. Japan and the newly industrialized countries are passing labor-intensive sects as garmentmaking over to less developed nations and moving into advanced technology and services.
  A. sects like
  B. sectors like
  C. sections as
  D. sections such as
  $age$
  Section 2: Reading Comprehension (50 points) The time for this section is 70 minutes.
  Questions 51 — 60 are based on the following passage.
  The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was set up in 1988 to assess information on climate change and its impact. Its Third Assessment Report predicts global temperature rises by 2100 of between 1.4℃ and 5.8℃. Although the issue of the changing climate is very complex and some changes are uncertain, temperature rises are expected to affect countries throughout the world and have a knock-on effect with sea-level rises.
  Scientists have argued about whether temperature rises are due to human activities or due to natural changes in our environment. The IPCC announced in 2001 that “most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is likely to be attributable to human activities”. This was a more forceful statement than in1996 when the Second Assessment Report stated that there was a “discernible human influence on the climate” which was the first time they had concluded such a link. Many experts believe the faster the climate changes, the greater the risk will be.
  Key points of the projections for climate change globally include that by the second half of the 21st century, wintertime rainfall in the northern mid to high latitudes and Antarctica will rise, that meanwhile Australia, Central America and southern Africa are likely to see decreases in autumn precipitation, that some land areas in the tropics will see more rainfall, and that there will generally be more hot days over land areas.
  16. IPCC probably does not ______.
  A. analyse climate change information
  B. record weather changes on its premises
  C. predict what is to happen to the earth
  D. collect weather date from many countries
  17. According to the passage, a Chinese city that recorded 45 degrees Celsius at noon on August 4,2004, will most probably witness a temperature measuring _____ at 12:00 sharp in the year of 2100.
  A. 46.1℃
  B. 1.4℃
  C. 5.8℃
  D. a number that I do not know
  18. According to the author, climate researchers _____.
  A. are quite sure about why it’s getting hotter and hotter
  B. declared that we humans are the cause why it’s getting hotter
  C. have discussed the possible cause why it’s hotter
  D. have claimed that changes in nature are the roots of hot days
  19. Based on the text, we know that temperature rises will probably _____.
  A. knock off sea levels
  B. have a serious effect on sea-level rises
  C. keep the sea level rising
  D. keep knocking at the sea
  20. The IPCC announcement three years ago that “most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is” _____.
  A. possibly due to human activities
  B. possibly because human activities
  C. due to likely human activities
  D. human activities likely attributable
  21. Which statement was more forceful?
  A. “Global temperature will rise by 2100 between 1.4℃ and 5.8℃
  B. “Temperature rises are expected to affect countries throughout the world”.
  C. “Most of the warming is likely to be attributable to human activities”.
  D. There was a “discernible human influence on the climate”.
  22. The Second Assessment Report was released ____ years ago.
  A. five
  B. six
  C. seven
  D. eight
  23. “Such a link” in the passage refers most probably to _____.
  A. IPCC and climate changes
  B. global temperatures and sea levels
  C. natural changes and human activities
  D. human activities and temperature rises
  24. “The risk” mentioned in the text probably refers to _____.
  A. a possibility that there will be more climate changes
  B. a potential that sea level will possibly keep rising
  C. temperature rises that are expected to affect all countries
  D. a prediction warning human beings not to ruin the environment
  25. Obviously, the word “precipitation” most probably refers to _____.
  A. latitude
  B. rainfall
  C. temperature
  D. projection
  KEYS:
  Part 3 共15题,每题0.5分,满分为7.5分
  1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
  9. C 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D14. D 15. B
  Section 2 共50题,每题1分,满分为50分
  16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B20. A21. C22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B

第二篇英语二级翻译题:历年英语翻译二级笔译综合能力真题


翻译网权威发布历年英语翻译二级笔译综合能力真题,更多历年英语翻译二级笔译综合能力真题相关信息请访问英语翻译资格考试网。
《笔译综合能力》
  1. 阅读第一篇选自《纽约时报》,原文标题为:Few Biologists but Many Evangelicals Sign Anti-Evolution Petition
  节选部分内容如下:
  In the recent skirmishes over evolution, advocates who have pushed to dilute its teaching have regularly pointed to a petition signed by 514 scientists and engineers.
  The petition, they say, is proof that scientific doubt over evolution persists. But random interviews with 20 people who signed the petition and a review of the public statements of more than a dozen others suggest that many are evangelical Christians, whose doubts about evolution grew out of their religious beliefs. And even the petition"s sponsor, the Discovery Institute in Seattle, says that only a quarter of the signers are biologists, whose field is most directly concerned with evolution. The other signers include 76 chemists, 75 engineers, 63 physicists and 24 professors of medicine.
  The petition was started in 2001 by the institute, which champions intelligent design as an alternative theory to evolution and supports a "teach the controversy" approach, like the one scuttled by the state Board of Education in Ohio last week.
  Institute officials said that 41 people added their names to the petition after a federal judge ruled in December against the Dover, Pa., school district"s attempt to present intelligent design as an alternative to evolution.
  "Early on, the critics said there was nobody who disbelieved Darwin"s theory except for rubes in the woods," said Bruce Chapman, president of the institute. "How many does it take to be a noticeable minority — 10, 50, 100, 500?"
  Mr. Chapman said the petition showed "there is a minority of scientists who disagree with Darwin"s theory, and it is not just a handful."
  The petition makes no mention of intelligent design, the proposition that life is so complex that it is best explained as the design of an intelligent being. Rather, it states: "We are skeptical of claims for the ability of random mutation and natural selection to account for the complexity of life. Careful examination of the evidence for Darwinian theory should be encouraged."
  A Web site with the full list of those who signed the petition was made available yesterday by the institute at dissentfromdarwin.org. The signers all claim doctorates in science or engineering. The list includes a few nationally prominent scientists like James M. Tour, a professor of chemistry at Rice University; Rosalind W. Picard, director of the affective computing research group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; and Philip S. Skell, an emeritus professor of chemistry at Penn State who is also a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
  It also includes many with more modest positions, like Thomas H. Marshall, director of public works in Delaware, Ohio, who has a doctorate in environmental ecology. The Discovery Institute says 128 signers hold degrees in the biological sciences and 26 in biochemistry. That leaves more than 350 nonbiologists, including Dr. Tour, Dr. Picard and Dr. Skell.
  Of the 128 biologists who signed, few conduct research that would directly address the question of what shaped the history of life.
  Of the signers who are evangelical Christians, most defend their doubts on scientific grounds but also say that evolution runs against their religious beliefs.
  Several said that their doubts began when they increased their involvement with Christian churches.
  Some said they read the Bible literally and doubt not only evolution but also findings of geology and cosmology that show the universe and the earth to be billions of years old.
  Scott R. Fulton, a professor of mathematics and computer science at Clarkson University in Potsdam, N.Y., who signed the petition, said that the argument for intelligent design was "very interesting and promising."
  He said he thought his religious belief was "not particularly relevant" in how he judged intelligent design. "It probably influences in the sense in that it makes me very interested in the questions," he said. "When I see scientific evidence that points to God, I find that encouraging."
  Roger J. Lien, a professor of poultry science at Auburn, said he received a copy of the petition from Christian friends.
  "I stuck my name on it," he said. "Basically, it states what I believe."
  Dr. Lien said that he grew up in California in a family that was not deeply religious and that he accepted evolution through much of his scientific career. He said he became a Christian about a decade ago, six years after he joined the Auburn faculty.
  "The world is broken, and we humans and our science can"t fix it," Dr. Lien said. "I was brought to Jesus Christ and God and creationism and believing in the Bible."
  He also said he thought that evolution was "inconsistent with what the Bible says."
  Another signer is Dr. Gregory J. Brewer, a professor of cell biology at the Southern Illinois University medical school. Like other skeptics, he readily accepts what he calls "microevolution," the ability of species to adapt to changing conditions in their environment. But he holds to the opinion that science has not convincingly shown that one species can evolve into another.
  "I think there"s a lot of problems with evolutionary dogma," said Dr. Brewer, who also does not accept the scientific consensus that the universe is billions of years old. "Scientifically, I think there are other possibilities, one of which would be intelligent design. Based on faith, I do believe in the creation account."
  Dr. Tour, who developed the "nano-car" — a single molecule in the shape of a car, with four rolling wheels — said he remained open-minded about evolution.
  "I respect that work," said Dr. Tour, who describes himself as a Messianic Jew, one who also believes in Christ as the Messiah.
  But he said his experience in chemistry and nanotechnology had showed him how hard it was to maneuver atoms and molecules. He found it hard to believe, he said, that nature was able to produce the machinery of cells through random processes. The explanations offered by evolution, he said, are incomplete.
  "I can"t make the jumps, the leaps they make in the explanations," Dr. Tour said. "Will I or other scientists likely be able to makes those jumps in the future? Maybe."
  Opposing petitions have sprung up. The National Center for Science Education, which has battled efforts to dilute the teaching of evolution, has sponsored a pro-evolution petition signed by 700 scientists named Steve, in honor of Stephen Jay Gould, the Harvard paleontologist who died in 2002.
  The petition affirms that evolution is "a vital, well-supported, unifying principle of the biological sciences."
  Mr. Chapman of that institute said the opposing petitions were beside the point. "We never claimed we"re in a fight for numbers," he said.
  Discovery officials said that they did not ask the religious beliefs of the signers and that such beliefs were not relevant. John G. West, a senior fellow at Discovery, said it was "stunning hypocrisy" to ask signers about their religion "while treating the religious beliefs of the proponents of Darwin as irrelevant."
  2. 阅读第三篇选自《纽约时报》,原文标题为:Richard Prince Lawsuit Focuses on Limits of Appropriation
  节选部分内容如下:
  In March a federal district court judge in Manhattan ruled that Mr. Prince — whose career was built on appropriating imagery created by others — broke the law by taking photographs from a book about Rastafarians and using them without permission to create the collages and a series of paintings based on them, which quickly sold for serious money even by today’s gilded art-world standards: almost $2.5 million for one of the works. (“Wow — yeah,” Mr. Prince said when a lawyer asked him under oath in the district court case if that figure was correct.)
  The decision, by Judge Deborah A. Batts, set off alarm bells throughout Chelsea and in museums across America that show contemporary art. At the heart of the case, which Mr. Prince is now appealing, is the principle called fair use, a kind of door in the bulwark of copyright protections. It gives artists (or anyone for that matter) the ability to use someone else’s material for certain purposes, especially if the result transforms the thing used — or as Judge Pierre N. Leval described it in an influential 1990 law review article, if the new thing “adds value to the original” so that society as a whole is culturally enriched by it. In the most famous test of the principle, the Supreme Court in 1994 found a possibility of fair use by the group 2 Live Crew in its sampling of parts of Roy Orbison’s “Oh Pretty Woman” for the sake of one form of added value, parody.
  In the Prince case the notoriously slippery standard for transformation was defined so narrowly that artists and museums warned it would leave the fair-use door barely open, threatening the robust tradition of appropriation that goes back at least to Picasso and underpins much of the art of the last half-century. Several museums, including the Museum of Modern Art and the Metropolitan, rallied to the cause, filing papers supporting Mr. Prince and calling the decision a blow to “the strong public interest in the free flow of creative expression.” Scholars and lawyers on the other side of the debate hailed it instead as a welcome corrective in an art world too long in thrall to the Pictures Generation — artists like Mr. Prince who used appropriation beginning in the 1970s to burrow beneath the surface of media culture.
  But if the case has had any effect so far, it has been to drag into the public arena a fundamental truth hovering somewhere just outside the legal debate: that today’s flow of creative expression, riding a tide of billions of instantly accessible digital images and clips, is rapidly becoming so free and recycling so reflexive that it is hard to imagine it being slowed, much less stanched, whatever happens in court. It is a phenomenon that makes Mr. Prince’s artful thefts — those collages in the law firm’s office — look almost Victorian by comparison, and makes the copyright battle and its attendant fears feel as if they are playing out in another era as well, perhaps not Victorian but certainly pre-Internet.
  In many ways the art world is a latecomer to the kinds of copyright tensions that have already played out in fields like music and movies, where extensive systems of policing, permission and licensing have evolved. But art lawyers say that legal challenges are now coming at a faster pace, perhaps in part because the art market has become a much bigger business and because of the extent of the borrowing ethos.
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  1. 英译汉第一篇选自《纽约时报》,原文标题为:Translation as Literary Ambassador
  节选部分内容如下:
  The runaway success of Stieg Larsson’s “Millennium” trilogy suggests that when it comes to contemporary literature in translation, Americans are at least willing to read Scandinavian detective fiction. But for work from other regions, in other genres, winning the interest of big publishing houses and readers in the United States remains a steep uphill struggle.
  Among foreign cultural institutes and publishers, the traditional American aversion to literature in translation is known as “the 3 percent problem.” But now, hoping to increase their minuscule share of the American book market — about 3 percent — foreign governments and foundations, especially those on the margins of Europe, are taking matters into their own hands and plunging into the publishing fray in the United States.
  Increasingly, that campaign is no longer limited to widely spoken languages like French and German. From Romania to Catalonia to Iceland, cultural institutes and agencies are subsidizing publication of books in English, underwriting the training of translators, encouraging their writers to tour in the United States, submitting to American marketing and promotional techniques they may have previously shunned and exploiting existing niches in the publishing industry.
  “We have established this as a strategic objective, a long-term commitment to break through the American market,” said Corina Suteu, who leads the New York branch of the European Union National Institutes for Culture and directs the Romanian Cultural Institute. “For nations in Europe, be they small or large, literature will always be one of the keys of their cultural existence, and we recognize that this is the only way we are going to be able to make that literature present in the United States.”
  For instance, the Dalkey Archive Press, a small publishing house in Champaign, Ill., that for more than 25 years has specialized in translated works, this year began a Slovenian Literature Series, underwritten by official groups in Slovenia, once part of Yugoslavia. The series’s first book, “Necropolis,” by Boris Pahor, is a powerful World War II concentration-camp memoir that has been compared to the best of Elie Wiesel and Primo Levi, and has been followed by Andrej Blatnik’s “You Do Understand,” a rather absurdist but still touching collection of sketches and parables about love and intimacy.
  Dalkey has also begun or is about to begin similar series in Hebrew and Catalan, and with Switzerland and Mexico, the last of which will consist of four books yearly for six years. In each case a financing agency in the host country is subsidizing publication and participating in promotion and marketing in the United States, an effort that can easily require $10,000 or more a book.
  2. 英译汉的第二篇节选自《纽约时报》,原文标题为:Argentina Hopes for a Big Payoff in Its Shale Oil Field Discovery
  节选部分内容为:
  Just east of Argentina’s Andean foothills, an oil field called the Vaca Muerta — “dead cow” in English — has finally come to life.
  In May, the Argentine oil company YPF announced that it had found 150 million barrels of oil in the Patagonian field, and President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner rushed onto national television to praise the discovery as something that could give new impetus to the country’s long-stagnant economy.
  “The importance of this discovery goes well beyond the volume,” said Sebastián Eskenazi, YPF’s chief executive, as he announced the find. “The important thing is it is something new: new energy, a new future, new expectations.”
  Although there are significant hurdles, geologists say that the Vaca Muerta is a harbinger of a possible major expansion of global petroleum supplies over the next two decades as the industry uses advanced techniques to extract oil from shale and other tightly packed rocks.
  Oil experts caution that geologists have only just begun to study shale fields in much of the world, and thus can only guess at their potential. Little seismic work has been completed, and core samples need to be retrieved from thousands of feet below the surface to judge how much oil or gas can be retrieved.
  Argentina certainly has high hopes for shale oil from the southern Patagonian province of Neuquén. The 150 million barrels of recoverable shale oil found in the Vaca Muerta represents an increase of 8 percent in Argentina’s reserves, and the find was the biggest discovery of oil in the country since the late 1980s.
  Oil experts say the Vaca Muerta is probably just a start for Argentina, long a middle-ranked oil producer. Mr. Lynch noted that YPF had explored only 100 square miles out of 5,000 square miles in the whole shale deposit, and other oil companies working in the area had not announced any discoveries yet.
  So far, nearly all of the oil exploration in the shale fields in Argentina and elsewhere has been pursued with traditional vertical wells. Plans are just beginning for horizontal drilling.
  Some experts caution that the fast advance of oil production from shale in the United States is no guarantee of similar successes abroad, at least not in the near future.
  2. 汉译英的第一篇节选自《******在金砖国家领导人第三次会晤时的讲话》(2011年4月15日)
  原文:
  和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。
  我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
  我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。
  我们应该营造支持各国根据本国国情实现和平、稳定、繁荣的国际环境。应该本着求同存异的原则,尊重各国主权和选择发展道路和发展模式的权利,尊重文明多样性,在交流互鉴、取长补短中相得益彰、共同进步。
  参考译文:
  Peace and stability form the prerequisite and foundation for development. The two world wars in the last century caused mankind untold sufferings and world economic and social development severe setbacks. It is mainly due to the relatively peaceful and stable international environment that the world economy has been able to grow at a fast pace in the post-war era. The World Bank statistics show that none of the countries persistently under violent conflict has achieved the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). To maintain world peace and stability so that the people can live a happy and prosperous life is the primary responsibility for governments and leaders of all countries.
  We should abide by the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and bring into full play the central role of the United Nations and its Security Council in peace keeping, peace making and peace building. We should seek peaceful settlement of international disputes through dialogue and consultation.
  All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community. We should work for common security in a spirit of democracy, inclusiveness, cooperation and win-win progress. Internal affairs of a country should be handled independently by the country itself and international affairs should be managed collectively through consultation by all. We should be committed to multilateralism and international cooperation, and promote democracy in international relations.
  We should foster an international environment that supports efforts of countries to achieve peace, stability and prosperity in the light of their national circumstances. We should respect the sovereignty of all countries and their right to choose their development paths and models in keeping with the principle of seeking common ground while shelving differences. And we should respect the diversity of civilizations and pursue common progress through mutual learning and drawing on each other"s strength.
  汉译英的第二篇
  北京周报 2011年第47期 11月24日出版
  1882年中国第一盏电灯在上海点亮,这使得中国逐渐告别了油灯和蜡烛照明的历史,当时使用的电灯就是白炽灯,这一用就是130年,中国也成为白炽灯的生产和消费大国
  早在1996年,中国就启动实施了“绿色照明工程”,中国绿色照明工程的实施,推动了照明电器行业结构的优化升级和产品质量的整体提升,经过多年努力,中国节能灯产品质量水平日益提高,一些企业产品质量和工艺水平已达到世界领先水平。高效照明产品及技术的日益成熟为逐步淘汰白炽灯提供了重要保障。
  中国节能灯的全球市场占有率由1996年的20%提高到2010年的85%。

第三篇英语二级翻译题:2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译综合练习题(4)


翻译网权威发布2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译综合练习题(4),更多2016年英语翻译资格考试二级笔译综合练习题(4)相关信息请访问英语翻译资格考试网。
  Questions 61 — 70 are based on the following passage.
  Now which are the animals really to be pitied in captivity? First, those clever beings whose lively urge for activity can find no outlet behind the bars of the cage. This is most conspicuous, even for the uninitiated, in the case of animals which, when living in a free state, are accustomed to roaming about widely. Owing to this frustrated desire, foxes and wolves housed, in many old-fashioned zoos, in cages which are far too small, are among the most pitiable of all caged animals.
  Though pinioned swans generally seem happy, under proper care, by hatching and tearing their young without any trouble, at migration time things become different: they repeatedly swim to the lee side of the pond, in order to have the whole extent of its surface at their disposal, trying to take off. Again and again the grand preparations end in a pathetic flutter of their half wings; a truly sorry picture!
  This, however, rarely awakens the pity of the zoo visitor, least of all when such an originally highly intelligent and mentally alert animal has deteriorated, in confinement, into a crazy idiot, a very caricature of its former self. Sentimental old ladies, the fanatical sponsors of the societies for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, have no compunction in keeping a grey parrot in a relatively small cage or even chained to a perch. Together with the large corvines, the parrots are probably the only birds which suffer from that state of mind, common to prisoners, namely, boredom.
  61. What is an “outlet” in the context of this passage?
  A. An opportunity for expression.
  B. A place to let.
  C. A chance of escape into a wood
  D. An exit for a marketer.
  62. What does “the uninitiated” mean?
  A. People who visit animals in urban zoos.
  B. People who do not like animals of the wild.
  C. People who know little about a certain topic.
  D. People who do not visit zoos every year.
  63. According to the author in Paragraph 1, what animals suffer most in captivity?
  A. Climbing animals.
  B. Hunting animals.
  C. Parroting animals.
  D. Singing animals.
  64. What do you think “hatching and rearing their young” means?
  A. Raising families.
  B. Getting on well with smaller birds.
  C. Behaving like young birds.
  D. Attacking smaller birds.
  65. Which is the “lee side” of the pond?
  A. The side the wind is blowing from.
  B. The side which is sheltered from a storm.
  C. The side the wind id blowing towards.
  D. The side where the water is the deepest.
  66. According to the author, swans in captivity are ______.
  A. happy unless their wings have been cut
  B. happy most of the time, but unhappy sometimes
  C. unhappy most of the time
  D. only happy when they are bringing up families
  67. What effect does confinement have on clever animals, according to the text?
  A. They never stop trying to escape.
  B. They lose all their muscles.
  C. They become unhygienic.
  D.They may go mad.
  68. In Paragraph 3, the expression “have no compunction about” most probably means” have no _____.
  A .reaction to
  B. understanding of
  C. second thoughts about
  D. enlightenment on
  69. What does the author say about sentimental old ladies?
  A. They do not care about animals.
  B. They hate making animals suffer.
  C. They enjoy making animals suffer.
  D. They do not realise the consequences.
  70. What do you think “large corvines” probably are?
  A. Another kind of bird.
  B. Another kind of parrot.
  C. Another kind of swans.
  D. Other birds that convince us.
  KEYS:
  61. A 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. C 66. B 67. D 68. C 69. D 70.A

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