evidence可数吗

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evidence可数吗一:2017年成人高考高起点《英语》阅读高频词汇(九)


成考网权威发布2017年成人高考高起点《英语》阅读高频词汇(九),更多2017年成人高考高起点《英语》阅读高频词汇(九)相关信息请访问成人高考网。
一、“every”(每一个)只作为定语使用,即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语,它不可与everyone(每一个)混淆。 everyone相当于名词,它不可修饰其他名词,只作主语或宾语
  1) Every [A] knows that hospitals are institutions where the sick are treated, but how many [B] realize that they were once [C] homes for the indigent and the friendless [D] ?
  2) Everyone [A] child in the United States must [B] receive [C] some form of educational instruction [D] .
  例题解析
  1) A错。every不可单独充当句子成分,应在其后加上person或改为everyone.
  2) A错。改为Every,修饰child.
  二、“much”和“many”分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词,可作为代词(如much of)和形容词使用
  3) Food seasoning plays an important [A] role in the cooking [B] customs of much [C] cultures in [D] the world.
  4) The general sales tax has been [A] a major source of income for state governments, much [B] of which derive more than half [C] of their budgets from [D] it.
  5) Data received from [A] two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence [B] that huge thunderstorms are now occurring [C] around the equator [D] of the planet Saturn.
  例题解析
  3) C错。应改为of many,因为被修饰词cultures为可数名词,故其修饰语应用many,而much要修饰不可数名词。
  4) B错。应改用many,因此处所指代的是可数名词governments(复数),many在本句中为代词,作非限定性定语从句的主语。
  5) B错。应改为much evidence,因为evidence(证据,迹象)为不可数名词,故应用much来修饰。
  三、 “some”和“any”是表示不定数量的代词,相当于汉语的“一些”,作定语可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,其中some(包括它的合成词 something,someone, somebody)多用于肯定句,而any(包括它的合成词anything, anyone, anybody)则用于疑问句和否定句中,其中any在否定句中相当于汉语中的“任何”;形容词修饰something, someone, somebody, anything, anyone, anybody, nothing, nobody时,形容词要放在这些词的后边
  6) Historians [A] have never reached some general [B] agreement about [C] the precise causes of the [D] Civil War in the United States.
  例题解析
  6) B错。应为any general,因为本句为否定句(否定副词never),应该用any,此处表示“(没有达成过) 任何共识”。
  四、“another”和“other”分别表示“另外的一个”(an+other)和“另外的”“其余的”意思,可以用作定语修饰名词或单独作主语与宾语,其中前者只用来修饰或指代单数可数名词,后者修饰单复数名词和不可数名词,二者不能相互混淆
  7) Lizards lack [A] the built

evidence可数吗二:新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语:Lesson 1A Puma at large


新概念英语网权威发布新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语:Lesson 1A Puma at large,更多新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语相关信息请访问新概念英语网。
Lesson 1A Puma at large  逃遁的美洲狮  【New words and expressions】 生词和短语  学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用  学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里  ★puma  n. 美洲狮  ★spot  v. 看出,发现  pick out,see,recognise,catch,sight of  spot=see : 强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现  find : 强调发现的结果  find out:查出事实真相  discover:做出重大发现  notice:注意到  observe:观察  watch:观察活动中的人或画面  A tall man is easy jto spot in the crowd.  He has good eye for spotting mistakes.  n. 斑点  There is a white spot on the shirt.  on the spot  1.立刻,马上(at once ,immediately)  Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.  2.at the place of the action 在现场  Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot.  ★evidence  n. 证据  不可数名词  When the police arrived,he had already destroied the evidence.  evidence=proof  in evidence: 显而易见的  He was in evidence at the party.  evidently ,evidently  ★accumulate  v. 积累,积聚  强调积累的过程  As the evidence accumulates,experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.  gather vt. 聚集,把某人召集在某处  collect 搜集,采集  assemble 集合,集会,vt.装配  hoard vt. 大量的储存  hoard up=store up  amass 积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品)  The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter  ★oblige  v. 使……感到必须  feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事  be obliged to do sth. 被迫做某事  ★hunt  n. 追猎;寻找  run after 强调追赶、追求  seek/pursue 追寻  chase 追赶  hunt for  search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物  ★blackberry  n. 黑莓  ★human being  人类  ★corner  v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境  n.角落  at the corner of the street  in the corner of the room  on the corner of the desk  经常使用被动语态  The thief was cornered at last  The problem cornered me.  ★trail  n. 一串,一系列  (vt.)trail:follow  The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding  ★print  n. 印痕  ★cling  v. 粘  clung  She is always clinging to her mother.  He clung to the hope that he would succeed.  stick 粘住; stick to 坚持; sticky 粘的  ★convince  v. 使……信服  convince sb.of sth.  和宾语从句that搭配使用  没有宾语的情况下要采用主系表结构:be convinced  ★somehow  adv. 不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因  by some means,in some way ,for some reason unknown  somewhat : a little  ★disturb  v. 令人不安  disturbing: 令人不安的  disturbed: 感到不安的  exciting:令人激动的  excited:感到激动的

evidence可数吗三:托福考试辅导:语法讲解(7)


托福网权威发布托福考试辅导:语法讲解(7),更多托福考试辅导相关信息请访问托福考试(TOEFL)网。
考点二 限定词  不可数名词的限定词和不可数名词原形连用, 下面这些限定词后面一定跟不可数名词:  much, a large amount of, a great deal of, a wealth of(大量的、丰富的)  little /a little /less /least, a piece /sheet /slice /bar of, 属不可数名词专用  例题:  (1)   Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand few equipment.  应改为:little.   解释:equipment是不可数名词, 不能用few修饰, 应改为和其对应的little   (2)   Data received from two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence that huge thunderstorms are now occurring around the equator of the planet Saturn.  应改为:much evidence  解释:many是复数名词的限定词,而evidence是不可数名词,应用much作限定词  另外一些词(词组)如such, some /any (of), most (of), a lot of, lots of, the rest of, plenty of等既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词。  例如:   a lot of students , a lot of money  the rest of the students, the rest of money  Pansies can be cultivated easily in home gardens, but they require plenty of water and not too much sun.

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