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20000字作文【一】:高考作文专题(一)
英语作文写作必备基本句式
1． 表明观点与看法
1) People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitude towards sth. 2) People have different opinions on this problem. 3) There exist different opinions on this problem. 4) People take different views of (on) the question. 5) Some people believe that…Others argue that…
2． 说明重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1) It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth. 2) We think it necessary to do sth. 3) It plays an important role in our life.
3． 表述利弊或好坏
1) It has the following advantages. 2) It does us a lot of good. 3) It benefits us quite a lot. 4) It is beneficial to us. 5) It is of great benefit to us.
6) It has more disadvantages than advantages. 7) It does us much harm. 8) It is harmful to us.
4． 解释原因与结果
1) There are three reasons for this. 2) The reasons for this are as follows. 3) The reason for this is obvious. 4) The reason for this is that…
5) We have good reason to believe that… 6) The reason for this is not far to seek.
5． 承认事实与现状
1) We cannot ignore (the fact) that… 2) No one can deny (the fact) that… 3) There is no denying (the fact) that…
4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5) However, that’s not the case.
6． 表示变化与比较
1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3) The computer has brought about many changes in education. 4) Compared with A, B…
5) I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 6) There is a striking contrast between them.
7． 表达数量增与减
1) It has increased (decreased) from …to…
2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800,000.
3) The output of July in this factory increased by 25% compared with that of January.
8． 采取方法与措施
1) We should take some effective measures.
2) We should try our best to overcome (conquer) the difficulties. 3) We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4) We should solve the problems that we are faced with.
9． 引用名言、名谚与名理 1) It’s well known to us that… 2) As is known to us, …
3) This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4) From the graph (table, chart) listed above, it can be seen that.. 5) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
10． 表示结论与归纳 1) In short, it can be said that… 2) In conclusion, I’d like to thank… 3) It may be briefly summed up as follows.
4) From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…
高考备考写作专题1：三段式作文法
重点诠释：
所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言，如何把握较大的写作空间，三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。三段式的模式写法通常为：
1．第一段开门见山，提出要解决的问题或观点，或者把时间，地点，人物和主要事件及时点出。
2．第二段要摆出事实或提出论据，或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。 3．最后一段，得出结论或理由。
注意：要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂 ”。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散，层次分明，表意不清等弊端，使文章条理清楚，文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有：
递进型： also, (and)besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what’s worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse, not only…but also等；
解释型：that is (to say), in other words, or, namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等；
转折型：however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary,on the other hand 等；
列举型：firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等
举例型：for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等；
因果型：because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that, so that等；
让步型：though, although, in spite of, despite 等；
顺序型：first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等；
并列型：and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as, 等
时间型：afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等
总结型：in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等
见解型：in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I’m sure 等
条件型：if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等
写作典例：
假设你是李越，你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说，他和他的一些同学正在学中文，请
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2．参考词汇：推荐recommend; 英汉词典The English-Chinese Dictionary (ECE); 新华字典 Xinhua Dictionary (XD) Dear Steve,
_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
Yours Li Yue
分析：此篇书面表达属于实物说明文，其篇章结构可按三段式进行写作。本文的第一段，可用直接的叙述“I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese”.正文即可作为第二段，其主要内容是对两本词典的一些介绍。结束语即可作为第三段。应将两本词典的特点表达准确，以便加拿大笔友Steve作出合理选择。表达时，文章的基本时态可考虑用一般现在时。 范文： Dear Steve,
I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.
I’d like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese Dictionary is really a good one for beginners. It has 18,000 English words and 20,000 Chinese words, besides plenty of examples, it has many notes telling you how to use a word. Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary, and it has a vocabulary fo 10,000 words. It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECD is more expensive. It costs 52 yuan,and XD costs 11 yuan. Please let me know if you want me to buy one for you.
Yours,
Li Yue
针对练习：（用三段式表达，注意用过渡词）
1．目前，地球面临水资源危机，请根据一下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。 1） 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 2） 实际上淡水是非常紧张的 3） 人类应该怎样办
Global Shortage of Fresh Water
Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water.
As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the ganger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water can not meet the daily needs.
Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water, and try to find substitute to reduce the use of fresh water.
2．这几年，“考生该不该复读”这个话题一直为社会各界所关注。下表是你班同学讨论的结果，
要求：
1.信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2.词数： 120左右。 Dear Editor,
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether students retake classes after failing the college entrance examination.
__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
Yours truly, Li Hua Dear Editor,
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether students retake classes after failing the college entrance examination.
20000字作文【二】:全国40多篇作文练习
2007年全国各地书面表达精华集（55篇）
1．
今年寒假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。请根据该旅行社提供的数据和你的所见所闻，用英语写一篇短文，作为寒假作业交给你的英语老师。
Number of people in City X travelling
abroad in 1996, 2001 and 2006
2. 结合漫画，谈谈境外旅游出现的问题；
；
spit v.
When people’s life is getting better and better, more and more people choose to spend their holidays abroad. The year 2006 sees a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year 2001, when the number was already more than doubled of the year 1996. It’s a good thing that Chinese tourism is developing very fast. And yet, reports about people’s bad manners flood in. Some are even asked if all Chinese spit and litter everywhere. The poor behavior has done great harm to the image of China, which is really shameful.
China has long been regarded as a country with good manners. Everybody should keep some do’s and don’ts in their mind to guide their behavior in public, home and abroad. Win respect for yourself and our country!
2．
目前，温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。
注意：1．词数100左右。2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3．开头语已为你写好。
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
One possible version:
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets.. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.
I like animals, so I don’t think it is bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.
3．
近年来，一些西方节日在中国越来越流行。这种现象在网上引起热议。请根据下图描述中国人过洋节的情况，谈谈你对这种社会现象的看法，并将你写的东西在该英语论坛上发表。
要求：1. 表达连贯，逻辑正确。2. 字数100-120 参考词汇：情人节：Valentine’s Day
Western holidays such as Christmas, Valentine’s Day and ect. are getting more and more popular in China. Some Chinese people even get crazy on them. But at the same time, people seem to have less enthusiasm for our traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mooncake Festival. However, most people celebrate western holidays without knowing the meaning behind them. They just go shopping, hold parties and have fun.
In my opinion, the celebration of western holiday is a good way of learning the western cultures, which helps to promote understanding and communication between Chinese cultures
and other cultures. Besides, the celebration can also make our life more interesting. However,
we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture.
4．
假如你是某中学学生李华。最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”
请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。
注意：
1．信的形式已经为你写好。2．词数100左右。
3．参考词汇：陪读 accompany sb. Studying at school 督促 urge
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.
We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70%) think out parents should not accompany us studying at school since it make us fall into the habit of dependence, so that we won’t form the good habit of studying. What’s more, it is harmful for us to form the habit of controlling ourselves. At the same time it affects our parents’ work studies and rest.
While about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying
us studying school can let us have more time to spare for our studies. Besides, we shall be more healthy for their cooking. On the other hand our parents can help us set up our aim, urge us to finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
5．
假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（apply for a position）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。
I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position with your firm. He graduated from college three years ago and since then he has worked as a lawyer. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Qidong, Jiangsu Province, China. He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Qidong city. His telephone number is 0513-83335550. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Wang Lin
6．
近来，越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示，一分为二地用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。
1. 学习时间； 2. 安全； 3. 自由性； 4. 与同学交往； 5. 学习效果。
注意：可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。
Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of cause it is safer. A dorm is more like a society, wich enables students to learn to a-dapt to each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it’s better for study as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety prob-lems as you live outside of the school.
Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dorm.
7．
假定你是李明，去年时期曾赴美国加州帕萨迪那市的一所中学进行短期参观访向，住在Peter家。今年寒假Peter要来北京，将住在你家。请根据下列信息给Peter发个电邮件。
January 26th , 2007
Hi ! It’s Li Ming here .
Glad to learn you’re coming to Beijing , China .20000字作文。20000字作文。20000字作文。
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