初中英语短语固定搭配

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初中英语短语固定搭配篇一:初中英语短语固定搭配


英语资源网权威发布初中英语短语固定搭配,更多初中英语短语固定搭配相关信息请访问英语资源网。

【导语】短语就是汉语都的成语一样,是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。下面是为大家收集整理的英语短语固定搭配,希望对大家有所帮助,欢迎阅读。
  结构一:To do 结构
  ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
  tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事;
  help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事
  want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
  wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
  invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事
  drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
  expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
  forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
  force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
  hope to do sth. 希望做某事
  offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事
  plan to do sth. 方案做某事
  prepare to do sth. 预备做某事
  pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事
  promise to do sth. 容许做某事
  refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事
  fail to do sth. 未能做某事
  happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
  need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done
  advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
  advise doing sth. 建议做某事
  allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
  allow doing sth 允许做某事
  结构二: ing 结构
  consider doing sth. 思索做某事
  enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
  escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
  finish doing sth. 完成做某事
  give up doing sth. 保持做某事
  imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
  mind doing sth. 介意做某事
  practice doing sth. 练习做某事
  prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
  put off doing sth. 推延做某事
  risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
  forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
  forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
  结构三:既 to 又 ing
  1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)
  remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)
  2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
  forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
  3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)
  regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)
  4. try to do sth. 努力做某事
  try doing sth. 尝试做某事
  5.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
  stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情
  6.mean to do sth. 计划做事
  mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
  7.can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事
  can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
  8.go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做
  go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事
  结构四:do 动词原形
  let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
  make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  make sth done have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
  see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
  hear sb doing listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
  listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
  watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
  feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事
  结构五: 双宾语
  give sb sth = give sth to sb
  tell sb sth = tell sth to sb
  borrow sth from sb lend sth to sb
  buy sth for sb =buy sb sth
  show sb sth=show sth to sb
  结构六:Be 动词结构
  be careful of …注意,小心
  be late for be free 空闲的,有空
  be busy doing/with sth
  be covered with 被……复盖
  be ready for 为……作好准备
  be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
  be interested in 对……感到举
  be excited about 对…感到兴奋;
  be angry with 对…生气;
  be mad at 对…愤怒;
  be friendly to 对…友好/友善
  be pleased with 对…喜欢,满意于
  be satisfied with 对…感到满意
  be famous for/ as 因\ 以...而著名
  be strict with/ in 对…严格要求
  be afraid of 害怕,担忧
  be afraid to do 害怕做某事; 害怕做
  be worried about =be anxious about 挂虑; 惦念
  be glad to do 高兴做某事
  be from = come from 来自于
  be good for 对...有好处
  be bad for 对...有不好之处
  be good at = do well in 擅长
  be able to do有能力做某事
  结构七: Go\get\have……结构
  go go bed 睡觉
  go to sleep
  go to school
  go home
  go fishing /swimming/shopping
  go over 复习
  get over 克服
  get on/off 上/下车
  get to 到达reach arrive in/at
  have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会
  have a try 试一试
  have a good time 玩得很高兴
  have a fever 发烧
  have a coldb感冒
  have a rest 休息一会儿
  make friends (with)与……交朋友
  make a living 谋生
  make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
  make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成
  look after =take care of照管,照看,
  look out 当心,小心
  put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)
  put up 张帖
  take one"s advice 听从某人劝告
  take place 发生
  take the place of 代替
  take it easy 别紧张
  turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
  turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
  at the age of… 在……岁时
  at the end of… 在……之末
  by the end of… 到……底为止
  at the beginning of… 在……之初
  in fact 事实上
  in a hurry 匆忙
  from then on 从那时起
  a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)
  a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)
  a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)
  day after day 日复一日
  结构八:其他固定搭配
  langht at 嘲笑
  be used to doing习惯于
  wake…up 唤醒
  work out 算出
  hurry up 赶快,快点
  think about 考虑…… think of
  worry about = be worried about = be anxious
  about 担忧
  instead of 代替……
  with one"s help 在某人的帮助下,由于
  get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽
  In the hospital 在医院里 In hospital 住院
  keep up with 跟上……,
  be different from 不同于; 与…不同
  It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人一些时间.
  sb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth
  hundreds / thousands /millions of 做某事花费某人某些物.
  延伸阅读:接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词
  1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
  2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
  3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事
  4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事
  5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事
  6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
  7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
  8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事
  9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
  10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事
  11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
  12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
  13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
  14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
  15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事
  16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
  17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
  18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
  19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
  20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
  21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事
  22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事
  23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
  24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
  25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
  26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
  27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
  28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
  29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
  30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事
  31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
  32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
  33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
  34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
  35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

初中英语短语固定搭配篇二:英语词组固定搭配


英语资源网权威发布英语词组固定搭配,更多英语词组固定搭配相关信息请访问英语资源网。
以下是为大家整理的关于《英语词组固定搭配》文章,供大家学习参考!
小编推荐: 英文歌词|英文网名|英语祝福语|英文名字|英语诗歌|英语作文网一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

初中英语短语固定搭配篇三:中考英语短语辨析和固定搭配试题归类(有答案)2012


初三网权威发布中考英语短语辨析和固定搭配试题归类(有答案)2012,更多中考英语短语辨析和固定搭配试题归类(有答案)2012相关信息请访问初中三年级网。
【2012福建福州】34. It was such a funny show that people couldn"t help ____________again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing【答案】C【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”,此处句意为:这是一场如此有趣的表演,以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。故选C。【2012福建福州】42. — It"s time for the weather report. Could I _____________ the TV, Dad?— Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on意为“打开”;turn off意为“关闭”;turn down意为“调小(音量等)”。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况,因此此处需要用表示“打开(电视)”的短语动词。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】38. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off【答案】C考查动词短语的用法。turn on意为“打开”;turn down意为“关小”; turn off意为“关上”。根据句意:当你离开阅览室时,你应该记住把灯关上。故选C.【2012贵州贵阳】42. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes. A. fix up B. set up C. put up【答案】A考查动词短语的用法。fix up意为“修理,改进”;set up意为“建立,创立”;put up意为“建造,张贴”。根据句意:吉米有16辆坏了的自行车需要修理,他把他们分给没有自行车的孩子们。故选A. 【2012.安徽省】45.-- Smoking is bad for your health.--You"re right. I decide to_________.A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up【答案】D 【2012甘肃鸡西市】25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please_____the radio?A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on【答案】A【2012广东】41. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you the TV a bit, please? I can"t hear it clearly. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】28.Mrs. Wang always asks us to _____ conversations in the English classes.A.make up B.turn up C.end up D.look up【答案】C【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please _____the radio?A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on【答案】A【2012 湖北黄石】32.We should learn how to ______well with people around us.A.get along B.get down C.get to D.get up【答案】A【2012•湖北•荆州】28. — I don’t th
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