神话的英文

来源:故事 时间:2018-07-18 18:00:06 阅读:

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神话的英文篇(1):希腊神话英语双语故事:雅典娜的神像


儿童故事网权威发布希腊神话英语双语故事:雅典娜的神像,更多希腊神话英语双语故事相关信息请访问儿童故事网。
[希腊神话]雅典娜的神像
Palladium
When Ilus had first built his new seat,the city of Troy, he prayed Zeus to show some sign of blessing for it. His prayer was heard,and a wooden image of Pallas- A-thena fell from heaven to within the walls of the city. Known as the Palladium, the statue afforded the city safety and protection. At religious meetings of the goddess it was carried through the city streets amid joys and songs of praise.
After the flames of war had spread for ten years before the walls of Troy, a prophet foretold that Troy could never be expected to fall as long as the Palladium was treasured by its
people .In order to steal it out,Odysseus and Diomedes slipped into the capital one night in
disguise ,known to none but Hellen.The bad woman took out them to He cuba, the queen of Troy, at whose feet Odysseus immediately bowed down and asked formercy.The queen granted their request,and with the help of Helen,they successfully brought the image back to the Greek camp at dawn.
Later it was said that Aeneas got hold of it and carried itwith him to his new land,where it was Preserved together with the goddess" fire.
当伊拉斯最初建造特洛伊城时,他祈求宙斯赐福于这座城市。宙斯听到祈求后,一尊木制的智慧雅典娜像从天堂落到了城墙里。人们将它称作雅典娜神像。这尊木像担任着保卫和看守城市的任务。在祭神的宗教仪式中,它在欢快的气氛和赞美的歌声中被抬着走过城市的所有街道。
在特洛伊建成之前,战火已弥漫了十年。一位预言家说:只要雅典娜的神像受人民的爱戴,特洛伊城就永远不会衰灭。为了将神像偷出城,一天夜里奥德修斯和狄俄墨德斯乔装改扮潜入首都,这一切只有海伦知道。这个可恶的女人把他们介绍给特洛伊皇后赫克犹巴。奥德修斯立刻跪倒在她的面前乞求怜悯。皇后答应了他们的要求,在海伦的帮助下,他们在拂晓的时候成功地带着雕像回到希腊营地。
据说后来埃弥斯得到了雕像并带着它到了自己的新领地。木像和神火一起被保存在这块土地上。

神话的英文篇(2):传说中的100句英语(4)


英语口语网权威发布传说中的100句英语(4),更多传说中的100句英语(4)相关信息请访问英语口语网。
传说中的100句英语可以帮你背7000单词(4)
76. The beaver chews down trees to get food and material with which to build its home.
水獭啃倒树木,以便取食物并获得造窝的材料。
77. Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the American Kennel Club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets.
长卷毛狗曾被用作猎鸭时叼回猎物的猎犬,但是美国Kennel Club却不承认它们为猎犬,因为它们现在大多数作为宠物饲养。
78. As a result of what is now know in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make important discoveries in biology and medicine.
物理学和化学的一个成果是使得科学家们能在生物学和医学上获得重大发现。
79. The practice of making excellent films based on rather obscure novels has been going on so long in the United States as to constitute a tradition.
根据默默无闻的小说制作优秀影片在美国由来已久,已经成为传统。
80. Since the consumer considers the best fruit to be that which is the most attractive, the grower must provide products that satisfy the discerning eye.
因为顾客认为最好的水果应该看起来也是最漂亮的,所以种植者必须提供能满足挑剔眼光的产品。
81. Television the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.
电视,这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术,正在步入一个新时代,一个极为成熟和多样化的时代,这将重塑我们的生活和世界。
82. Television is more than just an electronics; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.
电视不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。
83. Even more shocking is the fact that the number and rate of imprisonment have more than doubled over the past twenty years, and recidivism——that is the rate for re-arrest——is more than 60 percent.
更让人吃惊的事实是监禁的数目和比例在过去的二十年中翻了一番还有余,以及累犯率——即再次拘押的比例——为百分之六十强。
84. His teaching began at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, but William Rainey Harper lured him to

神话的英文篇(3):英语中常见的神话人名


英语资源网权威发布英语中常见的神话人名,更多英语中常见的神话人名相关信息请访问英语资源网。
  昨天晚上在一个英语学习论坛上,看到有一位网友发帖子,请求其他网友帮助翻译下面这句话,我一看,觉得很简单,就没有动手,心想,还是把这个锻炼机会留给其他同志吧(笑)。没想到刚才我又去那个论坛,发现这句话竟然没有人翻译,而其它句子却都有人翻译了。我这才突然意识到,国内学英语的朋友,很可能对古希腊神话不熟悉,对Prometheus和Zeus这样的神话人物感到陌生,因此才没有人翻译。
  It might be fair, however, to compare the DNA revolution with the Promethean theft of fire from Zeus.(总之,将DNA革命与Prometheus从Zeus那里偷来火种进行比较,很可能是恰当的,也就是前者可以与后者媲美。)
  我一直主张,英语初学者在掌握一定的词汇量和语法后,如果有条件,应当找来《古希腊神话》、《古罗马神话》、《圣经》等书(最好是中英文对照的),认真看一遍,了解这些书的内容,记住其中一些重要人物的英文名字。这是由于历史、宗教、文化等方面的原因,古希腊神话、古罗马神话、《圣经》中的许多人名,早已经成为英语词汇的一个重要组成部分,在一般的英语文章中,特别是在文学作品中,经常会出现这些人名,如果初学者能够掌握它们,对学习英语只有好处,没有坏处。
  其实,外国朋友学汉语,也会遇到同样的问题,比如“三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮”,“说曹操,曹操到”,“周瑜打黄盖,一个愿打,一个愿挨”这些话,外国朋友要想理解,至少需要知道中国古代有《三国演义》这样一本小说,上面提到的四个人名,都是这本书中的人物,否则的话,外国朋友肯定理解不了。
  不过另一方面,我们也要看到,古希腊神话、古罗马神话、《圣经》中的人物,实在是太多了,有些人名是常用的,比如Cain(该隐,《圣经》人物),有些人名则是不常用的,比如被Cain杀死的Abel(亚伯,该隐的弟弟),因此我们没有必要记住所有的人名。根据我个人的经验,我大致想出了一些比较常用的人名,列在下面,这些人名是一般英语文章中经常出现的,因此希望初学者最低限度能够了解这些人名。
  ①古希腊神话中的人名:Hercules(赫拉克勒斯),Pandora(潘多拉),Prometheus(普罗米修斯),Zeus(宙斯)
  ②古罗马神话中的人名:Apollo(阿波罗),Cupid(丘比特),Venus(维纳斯)
  ③《圣经》中的人名:Adam(亚当),Cain(该隐),Christ(基督),Eve(夏娃),Jesus(耶稣),Judah(犹大),Moses(摩西),Noah(诺亚),Samson(参孙),Satan(撒旦)。
  最后再补充一句:在英语文章中,经常出现这些人名的形容词形式,而不是名词形式,比如Promethean(普罗米修斯的),对初学者来说,这一点比较讨厌,这是因为这些形容词形式,只有在比较大型的《英汉词典》中才能查到,我们常用的袖珍小词典上一般查不到。
  作者:张宏([email protected])

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