hitherto

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(1) [hitherto]第12课　HITHERTO FORE

英语口语网权威发布第12课　HITHERTO FORE，更多第12课　HITHERTO FORE相关信息请访问英语口语网。
　You might wonder why Jane answered “three” in the last lesson when Gary asked her how many alphabets there were in Japan. This is because Japan has three different systems of writing： one is the same as the Chinese system, and the other two have symbols that represent syllables. This is what Jane thought Gary was asking her about. Also, Gary"s “I never sure” should be “I"m never sure”。
　　Jaya is in the office writing an e-mail to a client.
　　Jaya： Yours sincerely. No. Yours faithfully. Tch！ Mei Ling？ What should it be？ “Yours sincerely” or “Yours faithfully”？
　　Mei Ling： Sorry？
　　Jaya： I am writing this e-mail to the Paris Chamber of Commerce and I don"t know how to sign it.
　　Mei Ling：　Well, do you know the person？
　　Jaya： No.
　　Mei Ling： What"s their name？
　　Jaya： I don"t know.
　　Mei Ling：　Well you should find out. Here, let me see. （reading） Dear Sir/Madam, In regards to the hitherto fore mentioned correspondence, I am corresponding to acquiesce to your request and will hence forward said brochures to your above mentioned address. Moreover, we at HotDotCom hope that our services can achieve your results.
　　Jaya： What do you think？ I like the last part.
　　Mei Ling：　Jaya, I don"t understand it.
　　Jaya： What？
　　Mei Ling：　What were you trying to say？
　　Jaya： That we will send her our brochures.
　　Mei Ling：　Then why didn"t you say that？
　　Jaya： I did！
　　Mei Ling：　Firstly, don"t write “Dear Sir/Madam” when with a phone call you can find out the person"s name.
　　Jaya： Oh！ Just ring their secretary, right？
　　Mei Ling：　Correct！ Now, look at this first bit. （reading） “In regards to the hitherto fore mentioned corres-pondence……” What are you really trying to say here？
　　Jaya： Well, that I got her e-mail.
　　Mei Ling：　Then why not say, “Thank you for your e-mail”。
　　Jaya： But that"s not very formal.
　　Mei Ling：　It"s formal enough. And it c
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(2) [hitherto]ReorganizationofaPartnership公司改组通知

BEC网权威发布ReorganizationofaPartnership公司改组通知，更多ReorganizationofaPartnership公司改组通知相关信息请访问商务英语考试(BEC)网。
1. We inform you that our business, which has been carried on most successfully for the last twenty years, will be turned into a limited company on the 30th May; and from that date it will be continued under the firm-name of the P.P.N. Co.,Ltd.
2. We refer you to the enclosed circular announcing the reorganization of the above firm, and would assure you that any commission with which you may favour us will receive the same care and attention as in the past.
3. We are now a private Limited Company, and we shall be glad if you will in future make out remittances to us to H.E. & Co., Ltd.
4. After January 1st, our partnership will be dissolved and the business will be carried on at the same address, by H.O. and J.S. under the firm-name of O.& S.
5. I advise you that the business hitherto carried on in the name of J.M. & Co. will be continued under the style of James Morton & Company, Limited.
6. The business was most successfully converted into a Limited Company in October last, almost the whole of the shares offered being taken by customers, only a few remaining allotted.
7. We inform you of an alteration that is to take place in the name and copartnership of this firm on July 1st.
8. I acquaint you that in consequence of my having taken into partnership with my nephew, C.H., the business of my establishment will henceforward be conducted under the firm of T.H. & Nephew.
9. We inform you that our business will be turned into a limited company on February 1, and from that date will be continued under the name of Sankyo Co., Ltd.
10. Mr. Bills will continue to do business under the same style of Messrs. bills & Co., at the same address.
11. I have now to inform you that I shall in future carry on the business under the style of Wilson & Co., and I venture to hope that I may continue to enjoy the confidence which has been hitherto extended to Brwon & Co.
12. From the annexed circular you will observe that
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(3) [hitherto]“21世纪·爱立信杯”全国英语演讲比赛冠军得主的演讲稿

写作翻译网权威发布“21世纪·爱立信杯”全国英语演讲比赛冠军得主的演讲稿，更多“21世纪·爱立信杯”全国英语演讲比赛冠军得主的演讲稿相关信息请访问英文写作翻译网。
To me March 28th was a lucky day. It was on that particular evening that I found myself at central stage， in the spotlight. Winning the "21st Century·Ericsson Cup" Seventh National English Speaking Competition is a memory that I shall treasure and one that will surely stay.
　　More important than winning the Cup is the friendship that has been established and developed among the contestants， and the chance to communicate offstage in addition to competing on stage.Also the competition helps boost public speaking in China， a skill hither to undervalued.
　　For me， though， the competition is a more personal experience. Habitually shy， I had been reluctant to take part in any such activities. Encouraged by my friends， however， I made a last-minute decision to give it a try. In the course of preparation I somehow rediscovered myself， a truer me.
　　I found that， after all， I like communicating with other people； that exchanging views can be so much fun—and so much rewarding， both emotionally and intellectually； that public speaking is most effective when you are least guarded； and that it is essential to success in every walk of life.
　　At a more practical level， I realized knowing what you are going to say and how you are going to say it are equally important. To take the original ideas out of your head and transplant them， so to speak， to that of others， you need to have an organized mind. This ability improves with training.
　　Yet there should not be any loss or addition or distortion in the process. Those ideas that finally find their ways into another head need to be recognizably yours. Language is a means to transmit information， not a means to obstruct communication. It should be lucid to be penetrating.
　　In China， certain public speaking skills have been unduly emphasized. Will it really help， we are compelled to ask， to bang at the podium or yell at the top of your lungs， if you have come with a poorly organized speech， a muddle
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