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【一】:2015年高考真题——英语(北京卷) Word版含解析
本试卷共16页， 共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）（略）
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more
B. That’s to say D. Believe it or not C. In other words
答案是 D。
21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A.Catching. B.Caught. C.To catch. D.Catch
【答案】C
考点：考查非谓语动词。
22.--Did you enjoy the party?
--Yes,we___by our hosts.
A.were treated B.would be treated. C.treated D.had treated
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。
考点：考查动词的时态及语态。
23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.
A.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个公园充满了人，在阳光下他们玩的很尽兴。本题考查非谓语动词。本题非谓语动词的逻辑主语为people，人们玩得开心为主动的，因此排除B选项；D to enjoy 不定式表示动作未发生，由题干可知，是过去的动作，因此排除D选项；A having enjoyed 为现在分词的完成形式，一定要发生在谓语动作之前，根据题意，不符合。故选C。 考点：考查非谓语动词
24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B.that C.when D.where
【答案】D
考点：考查非限制性定语从句
25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B. but C.or D. as
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. as作为。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。
考点：考查连词辨析
26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.
A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。故选A。
考点：考查时态。
27.--Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?
--Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?
A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查时态。
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.
A. even if B. as long as C .as if D. ever since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：只要你不断练习，你不会觉得剪纸很难。A. even though即使，虽然;B. as long as只要；C. as if犹如，好像；D. ever since自从。结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查引导状语从句的连词辨析
29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.
A .may B .can C . must D .dare
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你不能再多待会儿吗?——很晚了，我必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。
A. may可能，可以，也许；B. can能，会；C. must必须，必然要，必定会；D. dare敢，胆敢。结合句意，故选C。
考点：考查情态动词辨析
30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—All right. I____ him later.
A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的，我待会再打给他。由later可知，表示的是将来要执行的动作，用一般将来时。故选A。
考点：考查时态。
31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果录用你了，我们将很快通知你。本句条件状语从句中省略了主语you，与accept构成被动关系，用过去分词accepted。故选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
32. _____the damage is dooe, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查连词辨析
33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.
A. that B. where C. what D. why
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。故选A。
考点：考查名词性从句。
34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【二】:2015北京高考英语试题及答案下载_2015高考真题及答案精编版
2015年高考将于6月6、7日举行，我们将在第一时间收录真题，现在就请先用这套权威预测解解渴吧
北京市东城区
2015届高三第二学期综合练习（一）
英 语 试 题
本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A．A newspaper．
B．A magazine．
C．A book．
答案是A。
1． When will the party begin?
A． At 7 :15． B．At 7:30． C．At 8:00．
2． What will the woman do this afternoon?
A． Write an essay． B． Go to see a movie． C．Take a rest．
3． What does the woman advise the man to do?
A． Go to a party． B． Wear black clothes． C．Change his shirt．
4． Which button is intended for the banking hours?
A．1． B．2． C．3．
5． Which place is the woman looking for?
A． The conference center． B． The gas station．C．The Star Hotel．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．How do the speakers feel about the test?
A．Tiring． B．Useless． C．Boring．
7． What does the man want to study in college?
A． Science． B．Medicine． C．English．
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What is the weather like?
A．Snowy． B．Snowy
9． Where are the two speakers?
A． In a shop． B．On an island．
C．Windy． C．On a boat．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What kind of books does the man like best7
A．Historical novels B．Adventure stories． C． Biographies
11．Where does the man get most of his books?
A．From his friends． B．From online bookstores． C．From the library．
12．What is the woman doing?
A． Selling books． B．Doing a survey． C． Talking about her habits． 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13． Why does the speaker surf the Internet?
A． To read comments about herself．
B． To watch the world news．
C．To order some food．
14． What does the speaker usually do at about 3:00 PM7
A． Drink a cup of coffee． B． Attend a meeting． C． Have lunch
15．What is the speaker's job?
A． A journalist B． A business woman．C．A singer．
第三节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有．．
20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
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第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例 :It's so nice to hear from her again． , we last met more than thirty years ago．
A． What's more B． That's to say
C． In other words D． Believe it or not
答案是D。
21．—Mum, where's my packed lunch?www.fz173.com_2015北京高考英语试题下载。
一In the kitchen． I you two sandwiches．
A． make B． am making C． have made D． will make
22．we'11 waste our time．
A． and B．or C． but D． so
23． Don't phone me between 10:00 and 11:30 tomorrow morning． a meeting then．
A． had B． have C． was having D． will be having
24．to get in shape
A． try B．grew C． is growing D． having tried
25． as Christmas drew near．
A． grows B．tried C．trying D． had grown
26． he won't be chosen for the school football team．
A． that B．whether C． when D． why
27．－The fire in the supermarket last night was terrible !
—They have taken some measures to prevent it occurring．
A． must B．will C．would D． should
28．length and 3 meters wide．
A．in B．on C．to D．at
29．Charles entered New York University in 2009 and one year to University of
London as an exchange student
A． sent B．had sent C． was sent D． had been sent
30．—Can you give me a ride?
—Sorry． There is no room in my car．
A． to leave B．leaving C． left D． being left
31． You'd better prepare some candles at home the power fails．
A． even though B． in case
C．as long as D． in order that
32． My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden he grows vegetables in winter
A． which B． where C． when D． whose
33．—Good news ! There's a supermarket
—Cool! It will be convenient for us when it's open
A．building B． built C． having built D． to be built
34．—Sarah went to the party．
—Really? I her if I had gone with you．
A． met B． had met C． would met D． would have met
35．Spending a few hours learning about the history and culture of the destination will help
they're seeing
A． what B． where C． that D．why
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In high school I had a math teacher, Mrs．Davies, who took her job seriously and expected her students to put forth the same degree of commitment． Strict but fair, she held our attention with her time-proven approach． One of her was for students who were more advanced academically． I chose to
over my head． I effort
（定理） that no one in the class thoroughly understood． The teacher papers based on our ability to progress through the problem which easily filled two pages of formulaic notations（公式符号）． I Finally, I didn't use the required theorem． Instead, I decided to use ． I knew I had failed because I hadn't done the ．l became resigned to my fate．
Our test papers back the following Monday． Everyone received a "C" except for me To my surprise, I received an "A"． I ． I the teacher approached my desk, smiled, and asked for my test back． She then went back to copy my work onto the blackboard, the class how I had arrived at the correct answer． "Mathematics is meant to be a creative tool, pushing our minds to a rewarding answer," she said with confidence． I didn't use the required theorem, she seemed genuinely proud of how I'd worked through the problem． The class saw her fold my test paper and put it into her textbook． She announced that it would be with future classes
My teacher would have been justified in giving me a ． Instead, she used the ． And after forty years, I still cherish the It helped change my self-image． has made my life an adventure． She understood that teaching went beyond strict demands and Thank you, Mrs．Davies．
36．A． ways B． tasks C．tests D． classes
37．A． run B． take C．teach D． like
38．A． compared B． struggled C．connected D． argued
39．A． on B． at C．of D． for
40．A． explain B． collect C．print D． grade
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